Chemical profiling of fern Cheilosoria mysurensis (Wall. ex Hook.) Ching & Shing and its biological activity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.1872Keywords:
Antioxidant, Cheilosoria mysurensis, cytotoxicity, GC/MS, medicinal fernAbstract
Cheilosoria mysurensis (Wall. ex Hook.) Ching & Shing, a medicinal fern traditionally used to treat burns, throat pain and bone fracture. There is no any scientific report regarding anticancer studies of this species. The aim of the study was to find out the chemical components through GC/MS analysis with their antioxidant and cytotoxic activity. GC-MS analysis shows primary ingredients viz, Cis-9, 10-epoxyoctadecan-1-ol and Oxiraneundecanoic acid, 3-pentyl-, methyl ester, trans were present. High free-radical scavenging activity has been discovered in 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and showed the IC50 value of 52.13±0.33. Furthermore, C. mysurensis also showed good cytotoxic effects against DLA and EAC cell lines with values of 72.9% and 79.5% at 200 µg/ml dose respectively. Overall findings suggested that the identified chemical compounds proved to be rich in antioxidant property. Further, this fern can be a good resource for pharma industry to produce novel anti-cancer drugs.
Downloads
References
Fraser-jenkins CR, Dulawat CS. A summary of indian cheilanthoid ferns and the discovery of Negripteris (Pteridaceae), an afro-arabian fern genus new to India. Fern Gaz. 2009;18(5):216-29.
Colonel RH, Beddome FLS. Handbook to the ferns of British India, Ceylon and the Malay Peninsula. Calcutta Thacker, Spink and Co. 1892. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.49551
Samuel D. Medicinal plant biodiversity and traditional knowledge system of Maruthuamalai and associated hills of southern Western Ghats. Ph.D. thesis submitted to Mahatma Gandhi University, Kottayam, India. 2004.
Revathi R, Muthuraja R, Thomas B, Raju K. Ethnomedicinal fern and fern allies used by tribe Malayalis of Kolli hills, Eastern Ghats, Tamil Nadu. Pteridological Research. 2013;2(1):1-10.
Vijayakumar R, Pullaiah T. Medicinal plants used by tribals of Prakasam district, Andhra Pradesh. Ethnobotany. 1998;10:97-102.
Atanasov AG et al. Discovery and resupply of pharmacologically active plant-derived natural products: a review. Biotechnol Adv. 2015;33:1582-614.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.08.001
Delgoda R, Murray JE. Evolutionary perspectives on the role of plant secondary metabolites. In: Badal S, Delgoda R, Editors. Pharmacognosy: Fundamentals, Applications and Strategies. 1st ed. Academic Press; Oxoford, UK: 2017. pp. 93-100.
https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-802104-0.00007-X
Mahfuz, Ananna, Bin, Fayad, Salam, Fayad Bin et al. Characterization of in-vitro antioxidant, cytotoxic, thrombolytic and membrane stabilizing potential of different extracts of Cheilanthes tenuifolia and Stigmasterol isolation from n-hexane extract. Clinical Phytoscience. 2019;5. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40816-019-0135-x
Radhika NK, Sreejith PS, Asha VV. Cytotoxic and apoptotic activity of Cheilanthes farinosa (Forsk.) Kaulf. against human hepatoma, Hep3B cells. J Ethnopharmacol. 2010:128:166-71.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2010.01.002.
Sheela D, Uthayakumari F. GC-MS analysis of bioactive constituents from coastal sand Dune taxon- Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.) Biosci Discov. 2013;4(1):47-53.
Azwanida NN. A review on the extraction methods use in medicinal plants, principle, strength and limitation. Med Aromat Plants. 2015;4:196. doi:10.4172/2167-0412.1000196.
https://doi.org/10.4172/2167-0412.1000196
Hema R, Kumaravel S, Alagusundaram K. GC/MS Determination of bioactive components of Murraya koenigii. Journal of American Science. 2011;7(1):80-83.
Blois M. Antioxidant determinations by the use of a stable free radical. Nature. 1958;181:1199-200. https://doi.org/10.1038/1811199a0
Warren Strober. Trypan blue exclusion test of cell viability. Curr Protoc Immunol. 2019;111:A3.B.1-A3.B.3.https://doi.org/10.1002/0471142735.ima03bs111
Subavathy PV, Thilaga RD. GC-MS analysis of bioactive compounds from whole body tissue methanolic extract of Cypraea arabica (l.1758). World Journal of Pharmaceutical Research. 2016;5(3):800-80.
Ali Hussein Al-Marzoqi, Mohammed Yahya Hadi, Imad Hadi Hameed. Determination of metabolites products by Cassia angustifolia and evaluate antimicobial activity. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy. 2016;8(2):25-48. https://doi.org/10.5897/JPP2015.0367
Brand-Williams W, Cuvelier ME, Berset C. Use of a free radical method to evaluate antioxidant activity. Food Sci Technol – LEB. 1995;28:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0023-6438(95)80008-5
Lien Ai Pham-Huy, Hua He, Chuong Pham-Huy. Free radicals, antioxidants in disease and health. International Journal of Biomedical Science. 2008;4:89-96.
Jarial R, Shard A, Thakur S, Sakinah M, Zularisam AW, Shahabaldin Rezania et al. Characterization of flavonoids from fern Cheilanthes tenuifolia and evaluation of antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer activities. Journal of King Saud University – Science. 2018;30(4):4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksus.2017.04.007
Patel S, Gheewala N, Suthar A, Shah A. In-vitro cytotoxicity activity of Solanum nigrum extract against Hela cell line and vero cell line. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2009;1:38.
Pavani P, Raja Naika. In vitro cytotoxicity activity of methanolic leaf and fruit extract of Zanthoxylum ovalifolium wight against Dalton's Lymphoma Ascites and Ehrlich Ascites carcinoma cancer cell lines. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2019;12(10):68-71. https://doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2019.v12i11.34607
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 01-01-2023 (2)
- 23-10-2022 (1)
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Ramalingam Rakkimuthu, P Ananthi, P Sathishkumar, A M Ananda kumar, D Sowmiya
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright and Licence details of published articles
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Open Access Policy
Plant Science Today is an open access journal. There is no registration required to read any article. All published articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC Attribution 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).