Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Research communications

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023)

Chemical profiles and antibacterial activity of acetone extract of two Curcuma species from Vietnam

DOI
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.1993
Submitted
9 July 2022
Published
07-03-2023 — Updated on 01-04-2023
Versions

Abstract

Curcuma thorelii Gagnep. and Curcuma cotuana Luu, Å korni?k. & H.?.Tr?n are the rare species only found in Southeast Asia. The present study was the first to explore the chemical compositions and antibacterial effects of the whole plant acetone extracts of these 2 species. Altogether 41 and 31 compounds have been identified in C. thorelii and C. cotuana extracts by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Accordingly, the C. thorelii extract contained (E)-labda-8(17),12-diene-15,16-dial (33.37%), vitamin E (12.33%), phytol (9.83%) as the major compounds while C. cotuana extract contained predominantly (E)-labda-8(17),12-diene-15,16-dial (14.58%), n-hexadecanoic acid (10.96%), 3,7,11,15-tetramethylhexadec-2-en-1-yl acetate (8.13%), ?-sitosterol (7.97%). In addition, results from disc diffusion assay have shown that C. thorelii acetone extract had inhibitory effects on 5 out of 10 pathogenic bacterial strains such as Bacillus cereus (ATCC 11778), Listeria monocytogenes (ATCC 19111), Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 25923), S. aureus (ATCC 29213) and S. saprophyticus (BAA750) while C. cotuana acetone extract was found to be effective only against B. cereus. The obtained results showed that the acetone extracts of C. thorelii and C. cotuana possessed several valuable bioactive compounds as well as promising antibacterial activity, which place a good foundation for future pharmaceutical product development.

References

  1. Rahaman M, Rakib A, Mitra S, Tareq A, Emran T, Shahid-Ud-Daula A et al. The Genus Curcuma and Inflammation: Overview of the Pharmacological Perspectives. Plants 2021;63(10):2020. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants10010063
  2. Leong-Škorni?ková J, Ly NS, Nguyen QB. Curcuma arida and C. sahuynhensis, 2 new species from subgenus Ecomata (Zingiberaceae) from Vietnam. Phytotaxa. 2015;192(3):181-9. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.192.3.4
  3. Pham HH. An Illustrated Flora of Vietnam. Vol. 3. Araceae. Young Publishing House, Ho Chi Minh City; 2000.
  4. Nguyen QB. Zingiberaceae-Flora of Vietnam. Science and Technology Publishing, Ha Noi; 2017.
  5. Akarchariya N, Sirilun S, Julsrigival J, Chansakaowa S. Chemical profiling and antimicrobial activity of essential oil from Curcuma aeruginosa Roxb., Curcuma glans K. Larsen & J. Mood and Curcuma cf. xanthorrhiza Roxb. collected in Thailand. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine. 2017;7(10):881-85. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.-09.009
  6. Rukayadi Y, Hwang JK. In vitro activity of xanthorrhizol isolated from the rhizome of Javanese turmeric (Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb.) against Candida albicans biofilms. Phytotherapy Research. 2013;27(7):1061-66. https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.4834
  7. Udin Z. Sitotoksisitas Xanthorrhizol Dari Minyak Atsiri Rimpang Curcuma Xanthorrhiza Roxb. Terhadap Sel Kanker Payudara YBM-1. Jurnal Kimia Terapan Indonesia. 2013;15(1):23-19. https://doi.org/10.14203/jkti.v15i1.101
  8. Araujo C, Leon L. Biological activities of Curcuma longa L. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. 2001;96:723-28. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0074-02762001000500026
  9. Van HT, Phan UTX, Doan VD, Le VS. Chemical Constituents of Essential Oil from Rhizomes and Aerial Parts of Curcuma gracillima. Chemistry of Natural Compounds. 2021;57(3):569-71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-021-03419-6
  10. Azeez TB, Lunghar J. Antiinflammatory effects of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) and Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Inflammation and Natural Products. 2021:127-46. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-819218-4.00011-0
  11. Leong?Škorni?ková J, Šída O, Tran HD. Curcuma pygmaea sp. nov. (Zingiberaceae) from Vietnam and notes on two related species C. parviflora and C. thorelii. Nordic Journal of Botany. 2014;32(1):119-27. https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.91749
  12. Luu HT, Tran HD, Nguyen TQT, Leong?Škorni?ková J. Curcuma cotuana sp. nov. (Zingiberaceae: Zingibereae) from central Vietnam. Nordic Journal of Botany. 2017;35(5):-552-56. https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.01594
  13. Van HT, Luu LT, Pham TV, Tran MD, Nguyen TKN, Le VS, Nguyen QH, Le TT, Nguyen PN. Chemical constituents and antibacterial activity of essential oils of Curcuma thorelii Gagnep. (Zingiberaceae). Chem Nat Compd. 2022 (In press).
  14. Le HT, Luu TN, Nguyen HMT, Nguyen DH, Le PTQ, Trinh NN et al. Antibacterial, antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of different fractions of acetone extract from flowers of Dipterocarpus intricatus Dyer. (Dipterocarpaceae). Plant Science Today. 2021;8(2):273-77. https://doi.org/0.14719/pst.2021.8.2.1086
  15. Van HT, Le NT, Nguyen DL, Tran GB, Huynh NTA, Vo HS et al. Chemical profile and antibacterial activity of acetone extract of Homalomena cochinchinensis Engl. (Araceae). Plant Science Today. 2021;8(1):58-65. https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2021.8.1.971
  16. Clinical, Institute LS. Methods for antimicrobial dilution and disk susceptibility testing of infrequently isolated or fastidious bacteria; approved guideline. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute Wayne, PA; 2010.
  17. Lognay G, Marlier M, Severin M, Haubruge E, Gibon V, Trevejo E. On the characterization of some terpenes from Renealmia alpinia Rott. (Maas) oleoresin. Flavour and Fragrance Journal. 1991;6(1):87-91. https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.2730060113
  18. Itokawa H, Morita M, Mihashi S. Phenolic compounds from the rhizomes of Alpinia speciosa. Phytochemistry. 1981;20(11):2503-06. https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(81)830828
  19. Abreu PM, Noronha RG. Volatile Constituents of the Rhizomes of Aframomum alboviolaceum (Ridley) K. Schum. from Guinea?Bissau. Flavour and Fragrance Journal. 1997;12(2):79-83. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199703)12:2<79::AID-FFJ617>-3.0.CO;2-7
  20. Ahmed Hamdi OA, Syed Abdul Rahman SN, Awang K, Abdul Wahab N, Looi CY, Thomas NF et al. Cytotoxic constituents from the rhizomes of Curcuma zedoaria. The Scientific World Journal. 2014;2014. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/321943
  21. Yamauchi R. Vitamin E: mechanism of its antioxidant activity. Food Science and Technology International, Tokyo. 1997;3(4):301-19. https://doi.org/10.3136/fsti9596t9798.3.-301
  22. Knekt P, Aromaa A, Maatela J, Aaran R-K, Nikkari T, Hakama M et al. Vitamin E and cancer prevention. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 1991;53(1):283S-6S. https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/53.1.283S
  23. Kline K, Yu W, Sanders BG. Vitamin E and breast cancer. The Journal of Nutrition. 2004;134(12):3458S-62S. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/134.12.3458S
  24. Kim YS, Li XF, Kang KH, Ryu B, Kim SK. Stigmasterol isolated from marine microalgae Navicula incerta induces apoptosis in human hepatoma HepG2 cells. BMB reports. 2014;47(8):433. https://doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2014.47.8.153
  25. Islam MT, Ali ES, Uddin SJ, Shaw S, Islam MA, Ahmed MI, et al. Phytol: A review of biomedical activities. Food and Chemical Toxicology. 2018;121:82-94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2018.08.032
  26. Balamurugan R, Duraipandiyan V, Ignacimuthu S. Antidiabetic activity of ?-sitosterol isolated from Lippia nodiflora L. in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. European Journal of Pharmacology. 2011;667(1-3):410-48. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejphar.2011.05.025
  27. Sundarraj S, Thangam R, Sreevani V, Kaveri K, Gunasekaran P, Achiraman S et al. ?-Sitosterol from Acacia nilotica L. induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis through c-Myc suppression in MCF-7 and A549 cells. Journal of Ethnopharmacology. 2012;141(3):803-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2012.03.014
  28. Choochote W, Chaiyasit D, Kanjanapothi D, Rattanachanpichai E, Jitpakdi A, Tuetun B et al. Chemical composition and anti-mosquito potential of rhizome extract and volatile oil derived from Curcuma aromatica against Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Vector Ecology. 2005;30(2):302.
  29. Grover M, Behl T, Sehgal A, Singh S, Sharma N, Virmani T et al. In vitro phytochemical screening, cytotoxicity studies of Curcuma longa extracts with isolation and characterisation of their isolated compounds. Molecules. 2021;26(24):7509. https://doi.org/-10.3390/molecules26247509
  30. Mehra N, kumar Jain N. Comparative phytochemical screening of Curcuma angustifolia, Curcuma decipiens and Curcuma longa by using GC-MS. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. 2019;8(2):1227-34.
  31. Al-Salih DAAK, Aziz FM, Mshimesh BAR, Jehad MT. Antibacterial effects of vitamin E: In vitro study. Journal of Biotechnology Research Center. 2013;7(2):17-23. https://doi.org/10.24126/jobrc.2013.7.2.260
  32. Mailafiya MM, Yusuf AJ, Abdullahi MI, Aleku GA, Ibrahim IA, Yahaya M et al. Antimicrobial activity of stigmasterol from the stem bark of Neocarya macrophylla. Journal of Medicinal Plants for Economic Development. 2018;2(1):1-5. https://doi.org/10.4102/-jomped.v2i1.38
  33. Bindu BSC, Mishra DP, Narayan B. Inhibition of virulence of Staphylococcus aureus–a food borne pathogen–by squalene, a functional lipid. Journal of functional foods. 2015;18:224-34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jff.2015.07.008
  34. Ukaegbu-Obi KM, Ifediora AC, Ifediora NH, Chukwu B. In vitro combine d antibacterial effect of Turmeric (Curcuma longa) and Ginger (Zingiber officinale) on some pathogenic organisms. Analele Universit??ii din Oradea, Fascicula Biologie. 2016;23(1):32-36.
  35. Kim HJ, Lee JW, Kim YD. Antimicrobial activity and antioxidant effect of Curcuma longa, Curcuma aromatica and Curcuma zedoaria. Korean Journal of Food Preservation. 2011;18(2):219-25. https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2011.18.2.219
  36. Chandrasekaran K, Senthilkumar M. Synergic antibacterial effect of Curcuma aromatica Salisb. and Ocimum tenuiflorum Linn herbal extract combinations on treated cotton knitted fabrics against selective bacterial strains. Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Research (IJFTR). 2019;44(3):344-51. https://doi.org/10.56042/ijftr.v44i3.21168

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.