Larvicidal activity of essential oil of Etlingera fenzlii (Kurz) Skronick. & M. Sabu (Zingiberaceae) - The honey bee repellent endemic plant species of the Andaman Nicobar Islands

Authors

  • S Anju JNTBGRI, Palode, Thiruvananthapuram 695562, Kerala, India
  • E M Aneesh Communicable Disease Research Laboratory, St. Joseph’s College, Irinjalakuda, Thrissur 680121, India
  • R K Radha JNTBGRI, Palode, Thiruvananthapuram 695562, Kerala, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2018.5.3.397

Keywords:

Essential oil, Etlingera fenzlii, Larvicidal activity, Aedes aegypti

Abstract

Etlingera fenzlii (Kurz) Skronick. & M. Sabu (Zingiberaceae), is an endemic species of the Andaman Nicobar Islands which is exclusively used by the Shompens as a bee repellent for honey collection. The essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation of leaves of E. fenzlii and the volatile constituents of leaves have proved to be effective eco-friendly and possess varying degrees of insect/ pest controlling properties. The present study was focussed on the role of larvicidal activities of the essential oil of E. fenzlii against Aedes aegypti. Larvicidal study was carried out employing WHO standard method and the mortality was observed after 24 h exposure. Larvicidal tests were carried out with the essential oil concentration ranges from 5-50 ppm. Essential oil treatment had higher mortality as compared to control with LC50 value of 11.22 ppm. From the results, it is evident that E. fenzlii can be considered as effective larvicide, signifying an ecofriendly method for the control of mosquito vectors.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Govindarajan M. Larvicidal efficacy of Ficus benghalensis L. plant leaf extracts against Culex quinquefasciatus Say, Aedes aegypti L. and Anopheles stephensi L. (Diptera: Culicidae). Europ. Rev. Med. Pharmacol. Sci. 2010; 14: 107-11.

2. James AA. Mosquito molecular genetics: the hands that feed bite back. Science 1992; 257: 37–38. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1352413

3. VCRC. Vector Control Research Centre (Ed. Rajagopalan, P.K.) Miscellaneous Publication 1989; 11: 26.

4. Junwei Z, Yanma ZX, Ting L, Kuen Q, Yuhua H, Suqin X, Tucker B, Schultz G, Coats J, Rowley W and Aijun Z. Adult repellency and larvicidal activity of five plant essential oils against mosquitoes. J. Amer. Mosqu. Contr. Assoc. 2006; 3: 515-22.

5. Bansal SK, Singh KV, Sharma S, Sherwani MR. Comparative larvicidal potential of different plant parts of Withania somnifera against vector mosquitoes in the semi-arid region of Rajasthan. J Environ Biol. 2011; 32(1): 71-75.

6. Devine GJ and Furlong MJ. Insecticide use: contexts and ecological successions. Agr Human Values 2007; 24: 281- 06. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10460-007-9067-z

7. Olaifa FE, Olaifa AK and Lewis OO. Toxic stress of lead on Clarias gariepinus (African catfish) Fingerlings. Afr. J. Biochem. Res. 2003; 6: 101- 4.

8. Nour AA, Elhussien SA, Osman AA and Nour AH. Repellent activity of the essential oils of four sudaneses accessions of basil (Ocimum basilicumL.) against Anopheles mosquitoes. Journal of Applied Sciences 2009; 9: 2645-68. https://doi.org/10.3923/jas.2009.2645.2648

9. Nathan SS. The use of Eucalyptus tereticornis Sm. (Myrtaceae) oil (leaf extract) as a natural larvicidal agent against the malaria vector Anopheles stephensi Liston (Diptera: Culicidae) Bio resource Technol. 2007; 98: 1856–60. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.07.044

10. Hag EL, Rahman A, El-Nadi H and Zaitoon AA. Effects of methanolic extracts of neem seeds on egg hatchability and larval development of Culex pipiens mosquitoes. Indian Vet. J. 2001; 78: 199- 01.

11. Manzoor F, Samreen KB and Praveen Z. Larvicidal activity of essential oils against Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus larvae. Journal of Animal and Plant Sciences 2013; 23(2):420-24.

12. Hardin JA and Jackson FLC. Applications of natural products in the control of mosquito-transmitted diseases. African Journal of Biotechnology 2009; 8: 7373-78.

13. Tiwary M, Naik SN, Tewary DK, Mittal PK and Yadav S. Chemical composition and larvicidal activities of the essential oil of Zanthoxylum armatum DC (Rutaceae) against three mosquito vectors. Journal of Vector Borne Diseases 2007; 44:198-04.

14. Phasomkusolsil S and Soonwera M. Potential larvicidal and pupacidal activities of herbal essential oils against Culex quinquefasciatus Say and Anopheles minimus (Theobald). Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health 2010; 41(6): 1342-51.

15. Sutthanont NW, Choochote B Tuetum, Junkum A, Jitpakdi A, U. Chaithong D.Riyong and Pitasawat B. Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of edible plant-derived essential oils against the pyrethroid-susceptible and -resistant strains of Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Journal of Vector Ecology 2010; 35: 106-15. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1948-7134.2010.00066.x

16. Fatope MO, Ibrahim H, Takeda Y. Screening of higher plants reputed as pesticides using the Brine Shrimp Lethality Assay. Int J Pharmacog. 1993; 31: 250–54. https://doi.org/10.3109/13880209309082949

17. Mathew SP, Radha RK, Krishan PN and Seeni S. Phytogeography of the Andaman- Nicobar Islands with special reference to Hornstedtia fenzlii (Kurz) K.Schum. Curr Sci 2010; 98:905-7.

18. Anju S, Radha RK. Evaluation of Acute and Dermal Toxicity of Essential Oil of Etlingera fenzlii (Kurz) K. Schum: An In Vivo Study. Int J Pharm Pharm Sci. 2016;8(7):69-72.

19. Anjana S and Thopil JE. Chemical composition of the essential oils of four Pogostemon spp and their larvicidal activity against Aedes albopictus Skuse (Diptera: Culicidae). International Journal of Environmental Biology 2013; 3(1):26-31.

20. WHO International travel and health vaccination requirement and health advice. World Health Organization, Geneva; 1995.

21. Xue RD, Barnard DR and Ali A. Laboratory and field evaluation of insect repellents as larvicides against the mosquitoes Aedes albopictus and Anopheles albimanus. Med Vet Entomol. 2001; 15:374-380. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.0269-283x.2001.00323.x

22. Finney D J. Ed. Probit Analysis. Cambridge, England, Cambridge University Press; 1952.

23. Watanabe K, Shono Y, Kakimizu A, Okada A, Matsuo N, Satoh A, Nishimura H. New mosquito repellent from Eucalyptus camaldulensis. J Agri Food Chem. 1993; 41: 2164–66. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00035a065

24. Vatandoost H and Moinvaziri VM. Larvicidal activity of neem tree extract (Neemarin) against mosquito larvae in the Islamic Republic of Iran. Eastern Med Health J. 2004; 10: 573–78.

25. Bhatnagar M, Kapur KK, Jalees S and Sharma SK. Laboratory evaluation of insecticidal properties of Ocimum basilicum Linnaeus and O. sanctum Linnaeus plant's essential oils and their major constituents against vector mosquito species. J Entomol Res. 1993; 17(1): 111-19.

26. Cheng SS, Liu JY, Tsai KH, Chen WJ, Chang ST. Chemical composition and mosquito larvicidal activity of essential oils from leaves of different Cinnamomum osmophloeum provenances. J Agric Food Chem. 2004; 52(14):395-400. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0497152

27. Vrushali T, Tare V and Shushil K. Bioactivity of some medicinal plants against chosen insect pests/vectors. In K Sushil, SA Hasan, D Samresh, AK Kukreja, S Ashok, AK Sharma, S Srikant and T Rakesh (eds.), Proceedings of the National Seminar on the Frontiers of Research and Development in Medicinal Plants, CIMAP, Lucknow; 2001.

Downloads

Published

17-07-2018

How to Cite

1.
Anju S, Aneesh EM, Radha RK. Larvicidal activity of essential oil of Etlingera fenzlii (Kurz) Skronick. & M. Sabu (Zingiberaceae) - The honey bee repellent endemic plant species of the Andaman Nicobar Islands. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2018 Jul. 17 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];5(3):121-5. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/397

Issue

Section

Research communications