Moringa flower incorporated instant dip soups - market sustainable approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.4213Keywords:
food industry, food product, instant dip drink, micronutrient deficiencies, moringa flower, sustainable agricultureAbstract
India is a long way towards alleviating micronutrient deficiencies and developing functional foods for various chronic degenerative disorders. In developing countries, women's diets have inadequate micronutrients and are mostly non-heme foods. Intake of animal products, fruits, vegetables and fortified foods are recommended for micronutrient deficiencies. In the standardization of food products, food scientists and entrepreneurs face challenges in nutrition-suitable and market-value foods. However, the benefits of food-based strategies for preventing malnutrition are manifold nowadays and are focused on easily accessible, inexpensive green vegetables for micronutrient deficiencies. Moringa oleifera is a repository of nutrients for the creation of value-added food products. The leaves, pods, flowers, and seeds of the plant are consumable and rich in various nutrients. Moringa oleifera is a miracle tree that has a very impressive range of medicinal and nutritional properties. In recent years phyto chemicals in Moringa flower have been studied extensively. In alleviating micronutrient deficiencies, it is the need of the hour to promote the Moringa flower as an incorporated diet. The objective of this study is to assess the potential use of Moringa flower in instant dip soups to enhance nutritional quality and storage stability. In this study, optimization process parameters via RSM Box-Behnken design were done and based on the same moringa dip drink was finalised. The findings of the current investigation demonstrated that the developed Moringa flower instant dip drink retains sufficient nutrients and can be utilized as a dietary supplement for various micronutrient deficits. The development of the Instant moringa dip drink has a market-sustainable approach to the generation of additional income for farmers, self-employment and export value in the food industry.
Downloads
References
Kasolo JN, Bimenya GS,Ojok L, Ochieng J, Ogwal-okeng JW. Phytochemicals and uses of Moringa oleifera leaves in Ugandan rural communities J Med Plants Res. 2010; (4):753-57
Rockwood JL, Anderson BG, Casamatta DA. Potential uses of Moringa oleifera and an examination of antibiotic efficacy conferred by M. oleifera seed and leaf extracts using crude extraction techniques available to underserved indigenous populations. Int J Phytothearpy Res 2013; 3(2):61-71
Aslam M, Anwar F, Nadeem R, Rashid U, Kazi TG, Nadeem M . Mineral composition of Moringa oleifera leaves and pods from different regions of Punjab Pakistan Asian J Plant Sci. 2005;4(4):417-21. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajps.2005.417.421
Asante WJ, Nasare IL, Tom-Dery D, Ochire-Boadu K, Kentil KB. Nutrient composition of Moringa oleifera leaves from two agro ecological zones in Ghana Afr J Plant Sci. 2014;8(1):65-71. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJPS2012.0727
Fuglie LJ. The Moringa Tree: A local solution to malnutrition Church World Service in Senegal.Nature’s Pharm. 2003;221:22-35.
Berkovich L, Earon G, Ron I, Rimmon A, Vexler A, Lev-Ari S. Moringa oleifera aqueous leaf extract down-regulates nuclear factor-kappaB and increases cytotoxic effect of chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer cells, BMC Complement. Altern. Med. 2013; (13): 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-13-212
Barminas JT, Charles M, Emmanuel D. Mineral composition of non-conventional leafy vegetables Plant Foods Hum Nutr. 1998;53:29-36 https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008084007189
Oduro I, Ellis WO, Owusu D. Nutritional potential of two leafy vegetables: Moringa oleifera and Ipomoea batatas leaves, Sci Res Essays 2008;3(2): 57-60.
Otunola GA, Arise AK, Sola-Ojo FE, Nmom IO, Toye AA. Effect of addition of Moringa leaf by-product (Leaf-Waste) on proximate and sensory characteristics of cookies Agrosearch. 2013;13(1):69-76. https://doi.org/10.4314/agrosh.v13i1.7
Srinivasamurthy S, Yadav U, Sahay S, Singh A. Development of muffin by incorporation of dried Moringa oleifera (Drumstick) leaf powder with enhanced micronutrient content Development.Int J Food Sci Nutr 2017;2(4):173-178.
Haque MO, Moni MA, Rani S, Hasan MR, Sarker MR, Rahman MS, et al. A. Standardization of recipe of value-added functional aloe vera drink enriched with Moringa leave. Malays J Halal Res. 2022;(1):66-69. https://doi.org/10.2478/mjhr-2022-0007
Mutiara T, Titi ES, Estiasih W. Effect lactagogue moringa leaves (Moringa oleifera Lam) powder in rats J Basic Appl Sci Res 2013;(3):430-34.
Salem AS, Salama WM, Ragab WA. Prolonged shelf life of sour cream by adding Moringa oleifera Leaves extract (MOLE) or Moringa oleifera oil (MOO) Am J Food Technol. 2005;10:58-67. https://doi.org/10.3923/ajft.2015.58.67
Salem AS, Salama WM, Hassanein AM, El-Ghandour HMA. Enhancement of nutritional and biological values of Labneh by adding dry leaves of Moringa oleifera as innovative dairy products. World Appl Sci J. 2013;22(11):1594-602.
Reddy BH, Pradeep P, Padmavathi TVN. Development and evaluation of value-added products from Moringa leaves. J Pharmacogn Phytochem. 2020;9(5):660-63. https://doi.org/10.22271/phyto.2020.v9.i5j.12304
Lokshin M, Das Gupta M, Gragnolati M, Ivaschenko O. Improving child nutrition the integrated child development services in india. Dev Change. 2005;36(4):613-40. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0012-155X.2005.00427.x
Kamble DB, Bashir K, Singh R, Rani S. Effect of Moringa oleífera pod addition on the digestibility, cooking quality and structural attributes of functional pasta. J Food Process Preserv. 2022;46(1):e16163.https://doi.org/10.1111/jfpp.16163
Mistry EM, Patel SM, Pinto S, Modha HM. Utilization of Moringa pod powder as a value-added ingredient in Lassi, Research & Reviews: J Dairy Sci Technol. 2018;7:6-17.
Madane P, Das AK, Pateiro M, Nanda PK, Bandyopadhyay S, Jagtap P, et al. Drumstick (Moringa oleifera) flower as an antioxidant dietary fibre in chicken meat nuggets Foods. 2019;8(8):307. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods8080307
Moyo B, Masika PJ, Hugo A, Muchenje V. Nutritional characterization of Moringa flower (Moringa flower oleifera Lam.). African J Biotechnol. 2011;10(60):12925-2933. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJB10.1599
Bolarin FM, Oke MO. Effect of addition of moringa (Moringa oleifera L.) seed flour on the quality characteristics of mayonnaise International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Publications .2018;1(1):11-17.
Fuglie LJ. The Moringa Tree: A local solution to malnutrition Church World Service in Senegal, 2005.
Aluko O, Brai MR, Adelore AO. Materials evaluation of sensory attributes of snack from maize-moringa seed flour blends. Int J Nutr Food Eng. 2013;7(10):944-46.
Steve IO, Babatunde OI, Chemical compositions and nutritional properties of popcorn-based complementary foods supplemented with Moringa oleifera leaves Flour 2013;2(6):117-32. https://doi.org/10.5539/jfr.v2n6p117
Divi SM, Bellamkonda R, Dasireddy SK. Evaluation of antidiabetic and anti hyperlipedemic potential of aqueous extract of Moringa flower oleifera in fructose fed insulin resistant and STZ induced diabetic wistar rats: a comparative study Asian J Pharm Clin Res.2012;5(1):67-72
Nambiar VS, Parnami S. Standardization and organoleptic evaluation of drumstick (Moringa oleifera) leaves incorporated into traditional Indian recipes. Trees for Life Journal.2008;3(2):1-7.
Abou-zaid AA, Nadir AS. Quality evaluation of nutritious chocolate and halawa tahinia produced with moringa (Moringa oleifera) leaves powder. Middle East J Appl Sci. 2014;4(4):1007-015.
Arise AK, Arise RO, Sanusi MO, Esan OT, Oyeyinka SA. Effect of Moringa oleifera flower fortification on the nutritional quality and sensory properties of weaning food Croat J Food Sci Technol. 2014;6(2):65-71.
Adejumo OE, Kolapo AL,Folarin AO. Moringa oleifera Lam. (Moringaceae) grown in Nigeria: in vitro antisickling activity on deoxygenated erythrocyte cells. J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2012;4(2):118-22. https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-7406.94812
Shank LP, Riyathong T, Lee VS, Dheeranupattana S. Peroxidase activity in native and callus culture of Moringa oleifera Lam. Journal of Medical and Bioengineering. 2013;2(3):163-67. https://doi.org/10.12720/jomb.2.3.163-167
Owusu D, Oduro I, Ellis WO. Development of crackers from cassava and sweet potato flours using Moringa oleifera and Ipomoea batatas leaves as fortificant. Am J Food Nutr. 2011;1(3):114-122. https://doi.org/10.5251/ajfn.2011.1.3.114.122
Raphaël KJ, Christian KT, Juliano RS,Lisita F, Soultan MY, Hervé MK, Alexis T. Effects of substituting soybean with Moringa oleifera meal in diets on laying and eggs quality characteristics of KABIR chickens.J Anim Nutr. 2015;1:1-6.
Olugbemi TS, Mutayoba SK, Lekule FP. Effect of Moringa (M. oleifera) inclusion in cassava-based diets fed to broiler chickens Int J Poult Sci. 2010;9(4):363-67. https://doi.org/10.3923/ijps.2010.363.367
Miyoshi N, Uchida K, Osawa T, Nakamura Y. A link between benzyl isothiocyanate-induced cell cycle arrest and apoptosis: involvement of mitogen-activated protein kinases in the Bcl-2 phosphorylation. Cancer Res. 2004;64(6):2134-142. https://doi.org/10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-03-2296
Baker K, Marcus CB, Huffman K, Kruk H, Malfroy B, Doctrow SR. Synthetic combined superoxide dismutase/catalase mimetics are protective as a delayed treatment in a rat stroke model: a key role for reactive oxygen species in ischemic brain injury. J Pharmacol Exp Ther, 1998;284(1):215-21.
Choudhary MK, Bodakhe SH, Gupta SK. Assessment of the antiulcer potential of Moringa oleifera root-bark extract in rats. J Acupunct Meridian Stud. 2013;6(4):214-20. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jams.2013.07.003
Jahn SA, Musnad, HA, Burgstaller H. The tree that purifies water: cultivating multipurpose Moringaceae in the Sudan. Unasylva.1986;38(152):23-28.
Viera GHF, Mourão JA, Ângelo AM, Costa RA, Vieira RHFD. Antibacterial effect (in vitro) of Moringa oleifera and Annona muricata against Gram positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 2010;52(3):129-32. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0036-46652010000300003
Al-Malki AL, El-Rabey HA. The antidiabetic effect of low doses of Moringa oleifera Lam. seeds on streptozotocin induced diabetes and diabetic nephropathy in male rats Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015(1): 381040. https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/381040
Kamalakkannan N, Prince PSM. Antihyperglycaemic and antioxidant effect of rutin, a polyphenolic flavonoid, in streptozotocin-induced diabetic wistar rats. Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol. 2006;98(1):97-103. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1742-7843.2006.pto_241.x
Chen M, Verdes RP. Elucidation of bactericidal effects incurred by Moringa oleifera and Chitosan J US SJWP. 2009; 4:65-79.
Adeyemi OS, Elebiyo TS. Moringa oleifera supplemented diets prevented nickel-induced nephrotoxicity in Wistar rats. J Nutr Metab. 2014;2014(1):958621. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/958621
Mthiyane FT, Dludla PV, Ziqubu K, Mthembu SX, Muvhulawa N, Hlengwa N, Nkambule BB, Mazibuko-Mbeje SE. Corrigendum: A review on the antidiabetic properties of Moringa oleifera extracts: Focusing on oxidative stress and inflammation as main therapeutic targets. Front Pharmacol. 2023;14:1142410. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2023.1142410

Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 GG Kavitha Shree, M Chitra, M Visalakshi, SR Padma

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright and Licence details of published articles
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Open Access Policy
Plant Science Today is an open access journal. There is no registration required to read any article. All published articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC Attribution 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).