Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Research Articles

Vol. 12 No. sp4 (2025): Recent Advances in Agriculture by Young Minds - III

Sprouted finger millet as a functional food: Assessing urban consumption patterns and nutritional potential in Coimbatore district

DOI
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.10299
Submitted
26 June 2025
Published
31-10-2025

Abstract

The study examined consumer awareness and purchasing behaviour toward sprouted ragi flour in Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India. Through a survey of 200 respondents using convenience sampling, the research revealed significant consumer preference for sprouted ragi flour due to its superior nutritional benefits. The findings indicate that 60 % of surveyed consumers were aware of sprouted ragi flour, with 100 % expressing to pay premium prices (approximately 60 % higher than regular ragi flour). Key findings showed that nutritional benefits (42 %) were the primary driver for consumer adoption, followed by digestibility (32 %). The study identified limited availability as the major constraint (rank I), followed by short shelf life (rank II). Factor analysis revealed three key dimensions influencing purchase decisions: market factors (price, promotions, shelf life, availability), product attributes (health benefits, quality, taste) and brand attributes (reputation, recipes, packaging). The research contributes to understanding consumer behaviour in the health food sector and provides strategic recommendations for manufacturers and retailers in the expanding millet market.  

References

  1. 1. Reddy S, Patil M. Reviving millets: The future of healthy eating in India. J Food Nutr Res. 2022;10(3):145-50.
  2. 2. Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR). Nutri-cereals (millets): Future of health and nutrition. Hyderabad: ICAR - Indian Institute of Millets Research; 2021.
  3. 3. Devi PB, Vijayabharathi R, Sathyabama S, Malleshi NG, Priyadarisini VB. Health benefits of finger millet (Eleusine coracana L.) polyphenols and dietary fiber: A review. J Food Sci Technol. 2014;51(6):1021-40. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-011-0584-9
  4. 4. Shobana S, Malleshi NG. Preparation and functional properties of decorticated finger millet (Eleusine coracana). J Food Eng. 2007;79(2):529-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2006.01.076
  5. 5. Nithya M, Malleshi NG. Enhancing nutritional quality of millet-based foods through germination and fermentation. J Food Sci Technol. 2007;44(3):251-5.
  6. 6. Singh K, Sharma S, Saxena DC. Nutritional and functional properties of sprouted grains: A review. Int J Food Sci Nutr. 2017;2(6):115-20.
  7. 7. Malleshi NG. Nutritive value and uses of finger millet (Eleusine coracana). Indian J Nutr Diet. 2007;44(6):489-94.
  8. 8. Rajkumar H, Muthu I, James P, Baskaran S, Lakshmanan K, Vellaichamy M, et al. Enhancing nutritional profile, functional properties, therapeutic attributes of finger millet (Eleusine coracana) by germination: A comprehensive exploration. Nat Prod Commun. 2024;19(12):1934578X241293027. https://doi.org/10.1177/1934578X241293027
  9. 9. WebMD Health Network. Millet: Health benefits, nutrients per serving, preparation information. WebMD; 2023.
  10. 10. Dresden D. Millet: Types, benefits, uses and nutritional information. Medical News Today; 2022.
  11. 11. Sujatha K, Sadasivam S. Effect of sprouting on the nutritional and anti-nutritional factors of finger millet (Eleusine coracana). Int J Food Nutr Sci. 2020;9(1):45-50.
  12. 12. Thathola A, Srivastava S. Physico-chemical properties and nutritional traits of finger millet (Eleusine coracana) varieties. J Food Sci Technol. 2011;48(4):515-8.
  13. 13. Saleh ASM, Zhang Q, Chen J, Shen Q. Millet grains: Nutritional quality, processing and potential health benefits. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf. 2013;12(3):281-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/1541-4337.12012
  14. 14. Sharma S, Saxena DC, Riar CS. Effect of germination on physicochemical, functional and nutritional characteristics of amaranth (Amaranthus spp.) and quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa) seeds. Food Sci Biotechnol. 2018;27(2):377-85.
  15. 15. Kaur H, Singh S. Health consciousness and consumer behaviour: A study of the Indian market. Int J Res Humanit Arts Lit. 2017;5(4):63-72.
  16. 16. Reddy GCP, Raghuvanshi RS. Consumption pattern and acceptability of millet-based recipes among the rural and urban households. J Dairying Foods Home Sci. 2011;30(3-4):214-8.
  17. 17. Sharma N, Kapoor S. Consumer perceptions and preferences for millets in urban India: An exploratory study. J Food Prod Mark. 2022;28(3):123-38.
  18. 18. Kothari CR. Research methodology: Methods and techniques. 2nd ed. New Delhi: New Age International Publishers; 2004
  19. 19. Hair JF, Black WC, Babin BJ, Anderson RE. Multivariate data analysis. 8th ed. Boston: Cengage Learning; 2019
  20. 20. Garrett HE. Statistics in psychology and education. 10th ed. New York: David McKay Company; 1969

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.