Biosynthesis and characterization of Gynocardia odorata R. Br. mediated silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antimicrobial activity

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2021.8.4.1217

Keywords:

Biosynthesis, Silver nanoparticle synthesis, Gynocardia odorata, antibacterial activity

Abstract

The present study was designed to synthesize Silver Nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) in aqueous medium using leaf extract of Gynocardia odorata R. Br. (Achariaceae). The synthesized Ag-NPs were characterized using different technique such as UV-Visible Spectroscopy, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM). The reduction of Ag ions to initiate nucleation and subsequent Ostwald Ripening to form nanoparticles was made possible by the presence of various antioxidants in the leaves of Gynocardia odorata. These antioxidants served both as reducing and capping agents. The synthesized Ag-NPs were found to be polydispersed in nature and spherical in shape. With the Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) optical absorption band peak at ~440 nm was observed using UV-Vis spectrophotometer. FTIR confirmed the presence of methoxy and allyl groups in the synthesized Ag-NPs and nearly 15-45 nm diameter spherical shaped NPs was validated using TEM. The synthesized Ag-NPs were stable for a long period (more than six months) and showed good antibacterial activity against both gram positive and gram negative bacterial strains and the effect was higher as compared to the normal aqueous extract.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Kalita D, Baruah S. The impact of nanotechnology on food. In Nascimento RFd, Ferreira OP, Paula AJD, Neto VdOS. Nanomaterials Applications for Environmental Matrices. Amsterdam. Elsevier Science. 2019; Pp.369-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2017-0-01930-4

Rastogi L, Arunachalam J. Sunlight based irradiation strategy for rapid green synthesis of highly stable silver nanoparticles using aqueous garlic (Allium sativum) extract and their antibacterial potential. Materials Chemistry and Physics. 2011;129:558-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matchemphys.2011.04.068

Klaus-Joerger T, Joerger R, Olsson E, Granqvist CG. Bacteria as workers in the living factory: metal-accumulating bacteria and their potential for Materials Science. Cambridge, USA. TRENDS in Biotechnology. 2001;19:15- 20. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0167-7799(00)01514-6

El-Rafie HM, El-Rafie MH, Zahran MK. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using polysaccharides extracted from marine macro algae. Carbohydrate Polymers. 2013;96:403-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2013.03.071

Blázquez ML, Castro L, Muñoz JA, González FG, Ballester A. Mechanism and applications of metal nanoparticles prepared by Bio-Mediated process. Reviews in Advanced Sciences and Engineering. 2014;3:1-18. https://doi.org/10.1166/rase.2014.1064

Gantar M, Patel V, Berthold D, Puranik P. Screening of cyanobacteria and microalgae for their ability to synthesize silver nanoparticles with antibacterial activity. Biotechnology Reports. 2014;56:1-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.btre.2014.12.001

Husen A, Siddiqi KS. Plants and microbes assisted selenium nanoparticles: characterization and application. Journal of Nanobiotechnology. 2014;12:28. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12951-014-0028-6

Pantidos N, Horsfall LE. Biological synthesis of metallic nanoparticles by bacteria, fungi and plants. Journal of Nanomedicine and Nanotechnology. 2014;5(5):1-10. https://doi.org/10.4172/2157-7439.1000233

Jeffryes C, Agathos SN, Rorrer G. Biogenic nanomaterials from photosynthetic microorganisms. Current Opinion in Biotechnology. 2015;33:23-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2014.10.005

Chopade BA, Wadhwani SA, Shedbalkar UU, Singh R. Biogenic selenium nanoparticles: Current status and future prospects: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology; 2016.https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-016-7300-7

Dahoumane SA, Yéprémian C, Djédiat C, Coute A, Fievet F, Coradin T, Brayner R. Improvement of kinetics, yield and colloidal stability of biogenic gold nanoparticles using living cells of Euglena gracilis microalga. Journal of Nanoparticle Research. 2016;18:79.

Husen A, Siddiqi KS. Fabrication of metal nanoparticles from fungi and metal salts: scope and application. Nanoscale Research Letters. 2016;11:98. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-016-3378-1

Mohanasrinivasan V, Selvarajan E. Biosynthesis and characterization of ZnO nanoparticles using Lactobacillus plantarum VITES07. Materials Letters. 2013;112:180-92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2013.09.020

Gardea-Torresdey JL, Parsons JG, Gomez E, Peralta-Videa J, Troiani HE, Yacaman JM. Formation and growth of Au nanoparticles inside live Alfalfa plants. Nano Letters. 2002; 2(4):397- 401. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl015673+

Gardea-Torresdey JL, Gomez E, Peralta-Videa JR, Parsons JG, Troiani H, Jose-Yacaman M. Alfalfa Sprouts:? A natural source for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Langmuir. 2003;19:1357-61. https://doi.org/10.1021/la020835i

Darroudi M, Ahmad MB, Abdullah AH, Ibrahim NA. Green synthesis and characterization of gelatin-based and sugar-reduced silver nanoparticles. International Journal of Nanomedicine. 2011;6:569-74. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S16867

Yun Y-S, Sathishkumar M, Sneha K, Won SW, Cho C–W, Kim S. Cinnamon zeylanicum bark extract and powder mediated green synthesis of nano-crystalline silver particles and its bactericidal activity. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2009;73:332-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.06.005

Dada AO, Adekola FA, Adeyemi OS, Bello MO, Adetunji CO, Awakan OJ, Femi-Adepoju GA. Exploring the Effect of Operational Factors and Characterization Imperative to the Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles. In: Silver Nanoparticles - Fabrication, Characterization and Applications; 2018a. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.76947

Dada AO, Inyinbor AA, Idu IE, Bello OM, Oluyori AP, AdelaniAkande TA, Okunola AA, Dada O. Effect of operational parameters, characterization and antibacterial studies of green synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles, using Tithonia diversifolia. Peer J – the Journal of Life and Environmental Sciences. 2018;e5865. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.5865

Dada AO, Femi-Adepoju AG, Otun KO, Adepoju AO, Fatoba OP. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using terrestrial fern (Gleichenia pectinata (Willd.) C. Presl.): characterization and antimicrobial studies. Heliyon. 2019;5:e01543. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01543

Parak WJ, Gerion D, Pellegrino T, Zanchet, D, Micheel C, Williams SC, Boudreau R, Gros MAL, Larabell CA, Alivisatos AP. Biological applications of colloidal nanocrystals. Nanotechnology. 2003;14:R15-R27. https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/14/7/201

Nam JM, Thaxton CS, Mirkin CA. Nanoparticle-Based Bio–Bar Codes for the Ultrasensitive Detection of Proteins. Science. 2003;301:1884-86. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1088755

Mandal D, Bolander ME, Mukhopadhyay D, Sarkar G, Mukherjee P. The use of microorganisms for the formation of metal nanoparticles and their application. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 2006;69:485-92. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-005-0179-3

Sastry M, Mukherjee P, Ahmad A, Mandal D, Senapati S, Sainkar SR, Khan MI, Parishcha R, Ajaykumar PV, Alam M, Kumar R. Fungus-mediated synthesis of silver nanoparticles and their immobilization in the mycelial matrix: A novel biological approach to nanoparticle synthesis. Nano Letters. 2001;1(10):515-19. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl0155274

Paknikar KM, Kowshik M, Ashtaputre S, Kharrazi S, Vogel W, Urban J, Kulkarni SK. Extracellular synthesis of silver nanoparticles by a silver-tolerant yeast strain MKY3. Nanotechnology. 2003;14:95-100. https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/14/1/321

Lee JY, Xie J, Wang DIC. Silver Nanoplates: from Biological to biomimetic synthesis. ACS Nano. 2007;1(5):429-39. https://doi.org/10.1021/nn7000883

Misra A, Bar H, Bhui DK, Sahoo GP, Sarkar P, Pyne S. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles using seed extract of Jatropha curcas. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects. 2009;348:212- 216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2009.07.021

Ahmad MA, Darroudi M, Abdullah AH, Ibrahim NA, Shameli K. Effect of accelerator in green synthesis of silver nanoparticles. International Journal of Molecular Sciences. 2010;11:3898-3905. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms11103898

Kandasamy K, Nabikhan A, Raj A, Alikunhi NM. Synthesis of antimicrobial silver nanoparticles by callus and leaf extracts from saltmarsh plant, Sesuvium portulacastrum L. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2010;79:488-93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.05.018

Sharma S, Ahmad N, Alam MK, Singh VN, Shamsi SF, Mehta BR, Fatma A. Rapid synthesis of silver nanoparticles using dried medicinal plant of basil. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2010;81:81-86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2010.06.029

Zinjarde S, Bankar A, Joshi B, Kumar AR. Banana peel extract mediated novel route for the synthesis of silver nanoparticles. Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects. 2010;368:58-63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2010.07.024

Harris AT, Lukman AI, Gong B, Marjo CE, Roessner U. Facile synthesis, stabilization, and anti-bacterial performance of discrete Ag nanoparticles using Medicago sativa seed exudates. Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 2011;353:433-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcis.2010.09.088

Iravani S. Green synthesis of metal nanoparticles using plants. Green Chemistry. 2011;13:2638-2650. https://doi.org/10.1039/C1GC15386B

Thajuddin N, MubarakAli, D, Jeganathan K, Gunasekaran M. Plant extract mediated synthesis of silver and gold nanoparticles and its antibacterial activity against clinically isolated pathogens. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces. 2011;85:360-65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2011.03.009

Lemke DE. A Synopsis of Flacourtiaceae. Aliso: A Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany. 1988;12(5):32. https://doi.org/10.5642/aliso.19881201.05

APG II. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG II. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 2003;141:399- 436. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.t01-1-00158.x

APG III. An update of the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group Classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG III. Botanical Journal of the Linnaean Society. 2009;161(2):105-21. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00996.x

Kanjilal UN, Kanjilal PC, Das A. Flora of Assam. Omsons Publications. 1934;1(1):84- 94.

Sharma N, Yadav AK, Saha D, Das T, Hazarika B. Evaluation of the Leaves of the G. odorata Plant for Antibacterial Activity. Scholars Academic Journal of Pharmacy. 2016;5(5):123-27. https://doi.org/10.9734/sajrm/2019/v5i330132

Rymbai H, Roy AR, Deshmukh NA, Jha AK, Shimray W, War GF, Ngachan SV. Analysis study on potential underutilized edible fruit genetic resources of the foothills track of Eastern Himalayas, India. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. 2016;63:125-39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-015-0342-3

Khan MA, Bera S, Spicer TEV, Spicer RA. Occurrence of Gynocardia odorata Robert Brown (Achariaceae, formerly Flacourtiaceae) from the Plio-Pleistocene sediments of Arunachal Pradesh, Northeast India and its palaeoclimatic and phytogeographic significance. Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 2014;211:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2014.10.002

Khan M, Al-Marri AH, Khan M, Shaik MR, Mohri N, Adil SF, Kuniyil M, Alkhathlan HZ, Al-Warthan A, Tremel W, Tahir MN, Siddiqui MRH. Green approach for the effective reduction of graphene oxide using Salvadora persica L. root (Miswak) extract. Nanoscale Research Letters. 2015;10:281. https://doi.org/10.1186/s11671-015-0987-z

Rana TS, Ranade SA. The enigma of monotypic taxa and their taxonomic implications. Current Science. 2009; 2(96): 219-29.

Tag H, Das AK. Ethnobotanical notes on the Hill Miri tribe of Arunachal Pradesh. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 2004;3(1):80-85. http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/9339

Chhetri DR. Medicinal plants used as antipyretic agent by the traditional herbs of Darjeling Himalayas. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 2004;3(3):271-75. http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/9361

Tag H, Das AK, Kalita P. Diversity and Traditional Uses of Some Poisonous Plants of Arunachal Pradesh. Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge. 2005;4(1):57- 64.

Rai PK, Lalramnghinglova H. Ethnomedicinal Plant Resources of Mizoram. India: Implication of Traditional Knowledge in Health Care System. Ethnobotanical Leaflets. 2010;14:274-305.

Tag H, Kalita BC, Gogoi BJ, Hui PK. Diversity and Traditional Uses of Some Poisonous Plants of Arunachal Pradesh. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas in Education. 2017;3(1):755-63.

Parascandola J. Chaulmoogra oil and the treatment of leprosy. Pharmacy in History, Madison. 2003;45(2):47-57.

Ali M. Pharmacognosy- Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry. CBS publishers and distributors. 2008;1:411- 412.

Gupta N, Khan H, Mohammed MS, Agarwal M, Khan G, Mohan G. Antiulcer activity of seed extracts of Gynocardia odorata Roxb. on pylorus ligation and indomethacin induced gastric lesions in albino rats. International Journal of Development Research. 2013;3(5):49-54.

Seal T. Evaluation of some wild edible plants from nutritional aspect used as vegetable in Meghalaya state of India. World Applied Sciences Journal. 2011;12(8):1282-87.

Jain D, Daima HK, Kachhwaha S, Kothari SL. Synthesis of plant-mediated silver nanoparticles using papaya fruit extract and evaluation of their anti-microbial activities. Digest Journal of Nanomaterials and Biostructures. 2009;4(3):557-63.

Sharma KV, Yngard RA, Lin Y. Silver nanoparticles: green synthesis and their antimicrobial activities. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science. 2009;145(1–2):83-96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cis.2008.09.002

Sathishkumar M, Sneha K, Won SW, Cho CW, Kim S, Yun YS. Cinnamomum zeylanicum bark extract and powder mediated green synthesis of nano-crystalline silver particles and its bactericidal activity. Colloids Surfaces B. Biointerfaces. 2009;73:332-38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.06.005

Singh RP. Biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) leaf extract and screening its antimicrobial activity. Journal of Nanoparticle Research. 2011;13:2981-88. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-010-0193-y

Wani IA, Khatoon S, Ganguly A, Ahmed J, Ahmad T. Structural characterization and antimicrobial properties of silver nanoparticles prepared by inverse micro emulsion method. Colloids Surfaces B Biointerfaces. 2013;243-50. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2012.07.001

Published

18-08-2021 — Updated on 01-10-2021

How to Cite

1.
Kalita D, Rajbongshi H, Devi N, Kalita MC, Baruah S. Biosynthesis and characterization of Gynocardia odorata R. Br. mediated silver nanoparticles and evaluation of its antimicrobial activity. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2021 Oct. 1 [cited 2024 Nov. 4];8(4):754–761. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/1217

Issue

Section

Research Articles