Stress mitigation strategies of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria: Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria mechanisms

Authors

  • Vriti Sharma University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16C, Dwarka, New Delhi-110078 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9962-5259
  • Aakriti Singh University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16C, Dwarka, New Delhi-110078
  • Diksha Sharma University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16C, Dwarka, New Delhi-110078
  • Aashima Sharma University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16C, Dwarka, New Delhi-110078
  • Sarika Phogat University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16C, Dwarka, New Delhi-110078
  • Navjyoti Chakraborty University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16C, Dwarka, New Delhi-110078 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4782-1650
  • Sayan Chatterjee University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16C, Dwarka, New Delhi-110078, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8640-2147
  • Ram Singh Purty University School of Biotechnology, Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University, Sector-16C, Dwarka, New Delhi-110078 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4468-9199

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.1543

Keywords:

Abiotic stress, Agriculture, Phytohormones, Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria, Siderophore

Abstract

One of the major challenges that the world is facing currently is the inadequate amount of food production with high nutrient content in accordance with the increase in population size. Moreover, availability of cultivable area with fertile soil is reducing day by day owing to ever increasing population. Further, water scarcity and expensive agricultural equipment have led to the use of agrochemicals and untreated water. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers to increase crop yield have resulted in deleterious effects on the environment, health and economy, which can be overcome to a great extent by employing biological fertilizers. There are various microbes that grows in the rhizospheric region of plants known as plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). PGPR act by direct and indirect modes to stimulate plant growth and improve stress reduction in plants. PGPRs are used for potential agriculture practices having a wide range of benefits like increase in nutrients content, healthy growth of crops, production of phytohormones, prevention from heavy metal stress conditions and increase in crop yield. This review reports recent studies in crop improvement strategies using PGPR and describes the mechanisms involved. The potential mechanisms of PGPR and its allies pave the way for sustainable development towards agriculture and commercialization of potential bacteria.

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Published

12-02-2022

How to Cite

1.
Sharma V, Singh A, Sharma D, Sharma A, Phogat S, Chakraborty N, Chatterjee S, Purty RS. Stress mitigation strategies of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria: Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria mechanisms. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2022 Feb. 12 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];8(sp1):25-32. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/1543

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Special Issue: Soil and Phytomicrobiomes for Plant Growth and Soil Fertility