Seed productivity of Linum usitatissimum L. in different ecological conditions of Uzbekistan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.1792Keywords:
Linum usitatissimum, Phenology, Flowering biology, Seed productivity, YieldAbstract
The article reports influence of different environmental conditions on the productivity of Linum usitatissimum L. (flax or flaxseed) in Uzbekistan. Analyses of the plant productivity were carried out on the rainfed lands and in the conditions of the Tashkent Botanical Garden. Phenological studies revealed differences in various phases of the growing period. Morphometric parameters that determine yield of L. usitatissimum seeds under different conditions were determined. The seed yield per plant on average in the Botanical Garden was 79.4 ± 4.00, and at various regions in the rich lands such as Malguzar 76,8±4,33, Pishagar 74,2±4,54 and Khatyrchi district was 76,5±4,28. The results of the studies can be used by farms in cultivating L. usitatissimum in the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Downloads
References
Parmesan C, Yohe G, Andrus JE. A globally coherent fingerprint of climate change impacts across natural systems. Nature. 2003;421:37-42. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature01286
Tackeray SJ et al. Trophic level asynchrony in rates of phenological change for marine, freshwater and terrestrial environments. Glob. Change Biol. 2010;16:3304-3313. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2486.2010.02165.x
Root TL et al. Fingerprints of global warming on wild animals and plants. Nature. 2003;421:57-60. https://doi.org/10.1038/nature01333
Tomas Roslin et al. Phenological shifts of abiotic events, producers and consumers across a continent. Nature Climate Change. 2021; 11:241-48. www.nature.com/natureclimatechange.
Skorina VV, Prokhorov VN. Spicy-aromatic and essential oil cultures: a textbook. Minsk: IVC of the Ministry of Finance. 2018; 215.
Avdeenko AP. Productivity of Linum usitatissimum varieties depending on the method of soil treatment in the conditions of the southern zone of the Rostov Region//International research journal. 2015;9(40) vol.3:C-95-98.
Millam S, Bohus O, Anna P. Plant cell and biotechnology studies in Linum usitatissimum - A review. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 2005; 82: 93-103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11240-004-6961-6
Tolkachev ON, Zhuchenko AA. Biologically active substances of flax: use in medicine and nutrition (review). Chemical-Pharmaceutical Journal. 2000;7:23-28.
Oomach B, Dave. Flaxseed as a functional food source. J of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 2001;81(9):889-94. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.898
Diederichsen A. Comparison of genetic diversity of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) between Canadian cultivars and world collection. Plant Breed. 2001;120(4):360-62. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1439-0523.2001.00616.x
Smith HV, Jimmerson J. Briefing. Agricultural Marketing Policy Center, Montana State University, MO, USA. 2005. Accessed: June 18, 2006. http://www.ampc.montana.edu/briefings/briefing56.pdf
Statistics Canada. Production data of field and specialty crops. Accessed: February, 2006. http://www40.statcan.ca/l01/cst01/prim11b.htm
Deyholos MK. Bast fiber of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.): Biological foundations of its ancient and modern uses. Isr J Plant Sci. 2006;54:273-80. https://doi.org/10.1560/IJPS_54_4_273
Bolton J. The potential of plant fibres as crops for industrial use. Outlook Agric. 1995; 2:85-89. https://doi.org/10.1177/003072709502400204
FAO. Profiles of 15 of the World’s major plant and animal fibres. 2009. http://www.fao.org/natural-fibres-2009/about/15-natural-fibres/en
Blinova KF, others. Botanical and Pharmacognostic Dictionary: Right. allowance/Ed. KF Blinova GP Yakovlev M: High school. 1990;205.
Abushinova EV. Productivity of oil flax seeds depending on the use of nitrogen fertilizers on sod-carbonate soils in the Leningrad Region. Diss Edging Agricultural Sciences. 2018; St. Petersburg. – P.142.
Vakula SI, Root LV, Ignatovets OS, Titok VV, Khotyleva LV. Ecological-genetic aspects of productivity and quality of olive flax varieties (Linum usitatissimum L.). Genetics of populations and evolution. 2009;7(4):14-22. https://doi.org/10.17816/ecogen7414-22
Shcherbakov VG, Lobanov VG. Biochemistry and commercial science of oilseeds. M.: Kolos. 2003;360.
Tozhibaev K Sh, Beshko N Yu, Esankulov AS, Batoshov AR, Azimova DE. Cadastre of flora of Uzbekistan: Jizzakh region. Tashkent, Fan Publishing House. 2021;265.
Mahmudov AV, Abduraimov OS, Erdonov Sh B, Gayibov UG, Izotova L Yu. Bioecological features of Nigella sativa L. in different conditions of Uzbekistan. Plant Science Today. 2022. https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.1510
Beideman IN. Methodology for studying the phenology of plants and plant communities. Novosibirsk: Nauka. 1974;152.
Beshko N Yu, Shomurodov Kh F, Adilov BA. Cadastre of the flora of Uzbekistan: Navoi region. Tashkent, Fan Publishing House. 2019; 216.
Ponomarev AN. The study of flowering and pollination of plants. Field geobotany. Eds EM Lavrenko, AA Korchagin ML. Publish-ing House of the USSR Academy of Sciences. 1960;9-11.
Rakhimova TT. Ecology of plants and phytosenology methodological use. Tashkent. 2009;11-14.
Rokitsky PF. Biological statistics. M Kolos. 1973;327.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Azizbek V Mahmudov, Ozodbek S Abduraimov , Sherzod B Erdonov, Akmal L Allamurotov , Odilbek T Mamatqosimov , Ulugbek G Gayibov , Lidiya Izotova
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Copyright and Licence details of published articles
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Open Access Policy
Plant Science Today is an open access journal. There is no registration required to read any article. All published articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC Attribution 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).