Infestation of pinhole borer [Euplatypus parallelus (F.)] on Dalbergia latifolia Roxb.

TN Manohara; S M Balakrishna; V S Shetteppenavar

doi:10.14719/pst.2074

Authors

TN Manohara Silviculture and Forest Management Division, Institute of Wood Science and Technology 18th cross Malleswaram, Bangalore, Karnataka, India https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1819-1020
S M Balakrishna Silviculture and Forest Management Division, Institute of Wood Science and Technology 18th cross Malleswaram, Bangalore, Karnataka, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5756-3750
V S Shetteppenavar Institute of Wood Science and Technology (IWST), Malleswaram 18th cross, Bengaluru -560003,Karnataka, India https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5386-0341

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2074

Keywords:

Agroforestry, Ambrosia , Beetle, Frass, Indian rosewood

Abstract

Dalbergia latifolia Roxb. (Indian rosewood) is India's one of the main timber tree. This is the first report of infestation of D. latifolia by Euplatypus parallelus (Fabricius, 1801) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Platypodinae), beetle in Karnataka, India. Pinhead-sized holes with reddish resinous exudation oozing from them and blackened areas around the holes caused by the ambrosia fungi are the characteristic feature of infestation. Fusarium oxysporum Schlecht. was isolated from infected portion of sapwood. Infested trees wilt, lose leaves and die. The infection may seriously threaten Indian rosewood.

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