Interactive effect of nutrient and weed management in transplanted rice (Oryza sativa L.) for enhancing the productivity in Eastern India

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.4240

Keywords:

bensulfuronmethyl, pretilachlor, green manure, fym, rice, weed dynamics

Abstract

A field experiment comprising three nutrient and six weed management practices was conducted in strip plot design with three replications during 2019 and 2020 at Odisha University of Agriculture & Technology (OUAT), Bhubaneswar, India to assess the effect of the treatments on weed dynamics, productivity and nutrient uptake by crop and weed. Averaged over both years, among nutrient management practices, the soil test based dose (STD: 100-40-40 N-P2O5-K2O kg ha-1) + green manuring (GM) of dhaincha recorded the minimum weed density of 45.3 and 64.2 number m-2 and weed biomass of 19.2 and 37.6 g m-2 at 30 and 60 days after transplanting (DAT), respectively and the minimum N, P and K uptake of 6.4, 2.0 and 6.8 kg ha-1 by weed and the maximum N, P and K uptake of 113.6, 23.2 and 122.6 kg ha-1 by the crop, respectively. Among weed management practices, bensulfuronmethyl + pretilachlor (PE) fb HW on 35 DAT produced the minimum weed density of 25.15 and 20.66 number m-2, the minimum weed biomass of 7.70 and 8.08 g m-2 at 30 and 60 DAT, respectively and the minimum N, P and K uptake of 2.4, 0.5 and 2.6 kg ha-1 by weed and the maximum N, P and K of 117.9, 25.3 and 263.7 kg ha-1 by crop, respectively. Among nutrient management practices, the STD + GM proved to be the best with the maximum grain yield of 5562 kg ha-1. whereas the application of bensulfuronmethyl + pretilachlor (PE) fb HW on 35 DAT excelled over other weed management practices with the maximum grain yield of 5907 kg ha-1 registering 17.71 and 47.64% higher grain yield compared to the STD and the weedy check, respectively.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ciulu M, Cádiz-Gurrea MDLL, Segura-Carretero A. Extraction and analysis of phenolic compounds in rice: a review. Molecules. 2018; 23: 1-20. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules23112890

USDA (United States of Department of Agriculture). Rice production by country-world agricultural production 2020/2021. World agricultural production. 2020:25.

Mohanty S, Yamano T. Rice food security in India: emerging challenges and opportunities. The Future Rice Strategy for India. 2017:1-13.. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-805374-4.00001-4

Pattanayak S, Jena S, Das P, Maitra S, Shankar T, et al. Weed management and crop establishment methods in rice (Oryza sativa L.) influence the soil microbial and enzymatic activity in sub-tropical environment. Plants. 2022; 11(8):1071. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11081071

Chhokar RS, Sharma RK, Gathala MK, Pundir AK. Effects of crop establishment techniques on weeds and rice yield. Crop Protection. 2014; 64:7-12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2014.05.016

Urmi TA, Rahman MM, Islam MM, Islam MA, et al. Integrated nutrient management for rice yield, soil fertility and carbon sequestration. Plants. 2022; 11(1):138.. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11010138

Panneerselvam P, Srivastava AK, Kumar V, Seelan LP, Banik NNCet al. Crop establishment and diversification strategies for intensification of rice-based cropping systems in rice-fallow areas in Odisha. Field Crops Res.2023; 302: 109078. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2023:109078

Islam M, Urmi TA, Rana Md S, Alam MS, Haque MM. Green manuring effects on crop morpho-physiological characters, rice yield and soil properties. Physiol Mol Biol Plants.2019; 25(1): 303-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-018-0624-2

Mangaraj S, Paikaray RK, Maitra S, Pradhan SR, Garnayak LM, et al. Integrated Nutrient Management Improves the Growth and Yield of Rice and Greengram in a Rice-Greengram Cropping System under the Coastal Plain Agro-Climatic Condition. Plants.2022; 11 (1): 142. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11010142

Aulakh CS, Kaur P, Walia SS, Gill RS, et al: Productivity and quality of basmati rice (Oryza sativa) in relation to nitrogen management. Indian Journal of Agronomy.2016; 61 (4): 467-73. https://doi.org/10.59797/ija.v61i4.4394

Yadav DB, Yadav A, Punia SS. Long-term effects of green manuring and herbicides on weeds and productivity of the rice-wheat cropping system in North-Western India. Indian Journal of Weed Scienc.2019; 51(3): 240-45. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2019.00051.0

Ferrero R, Lima M, Davis AS, Gonzalez-Andujar JL. Weed Diversity Affects Soybean and Maize Yield in a Long Term Experiment in Michigan, USA. 2017; Fornt Plant Sci.: 8, 236. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.00236

Puniya R, Pandey PC, Bisht PS, Singh DK: Nutrient uptake by crop and weeds as influenced by trisulfuron, trisulfuron + pretilachlor and bensulfuron methyl in transplanted rice. Indian J. Weed Sci.; 39: 239-40.

Balasubramanian R, Veerabadran V, Devasagayam M, Krishnasamy S, Jayapaul P. Influence of herbicides on weed management in lowland rice. Pestology.1996; XX(12): 18-20.

Sreelaksmi K, Balasubramanian R, Babu R, Balakrishnan K. Herbicide combinations for weed management in transplanted rice. Indian Journal of Weed Science. 2016; 48(1): 60-63. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2016.00013.7

Walkley A, Black JA. Estimation of soil organic carbon by chromic acid titration method. Soil Science. 1934; 37 (1): 29-38. https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-193401000-00003

Subbiah BV, Asija GL. A rapid procedure for the determination of available nitrogen in soils. Current Science; 25: 259-60.

Bray RH, Kurtz LT. Determination of total, organic, and available forms of phosphorus in soils. Soil Science.1945; 59 (1): 39-46. https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-194501000-00006

Hanway JJ, Heidel H. Soil analysis methods as used in Iowa State College Soil Testing Laboratory. Iowa Agriculture.1952; 57:1-31.

Jackson M L. Soil chemical analysis, New Delhi: Prentice Hall of India. 1967; 498

Prasad R, Shivay YS, Kumar D, Sharma SN. Learning by doing exercise in soil fertility – A practical manual for soil fertility. In Division of agronomy, 68. New Delhi, India: IARI. 2006.

Chapman HD, Pratt PF. Methods of analysis for soils, plants and waters. Soil Science.1962; 93 (1): 68. https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-196201000-00015

Olsen SR, Sommers LE. Phosphorus. In Methods of soil analysis, ed. A. L. Page, R. H. Miller and D. R. Keeney, Madison Book Company (W.I): Soil Science Society of American Journal.1982; 2 (2): 403-27. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronmonogr9.2.2ed.c24

Jehangir IA, Hussain A, Sofi NR, Wani SHet al. Crop establishment methods and weed management practices affect grain yield and weed dynamics in Temperate rice. Agronomy. 2021; 11: 2137. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11112137

Page AL, Miller RH, Keeney DR. Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. Chemical and microbiological properties. American Society of Agronomy: Soil Science Society of America, 1982; 1159.

Huang GB, Zhang RZ, Li GD, Li LL, Chan KY, et al. Productivity and sustainability of a spring wheat-field pea rotation in a semi-arid environment under conventional and conservation tillage systems. Field Crops Research. 2008; 107 (1):43-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2007.12.011

Moll RH, Kamprath EJ, Jackson WA: Analysis and interpretation of factors which contribute to efficiency of nitrogen utilization. Agronomy Journal.1982; 74 (3):562-4. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1982.00021962007400030037x

Kathiresan RM, Vishnudevi S, Sarathkumar M, Singh S, Singh US. Role of submergence tolerant rice cultivar and herbicides in managing invasive alien weeds. Indian Journal of Weed Science. 2019; 51 (4): 333-36. https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-8164.2019.00071.6

Jamwal S, Puniya R, Bazaya BR, Bochalya RS, et al. Effect of Green Manuring and Herbicides on weed dynamics in direct seeded rice under sub tropics of Jammu. Agricultural Mechanization in Asia, Africa & Latin America.2022; 53 (3):6792-97.

Wickramasinghe D, Devasinghe U, Suriyagoda LDB, Egodawatta C, Benaragama DI. Weed dynamics under diverse nutrient management and crop rotation practices in the dry zone of Sri Lanka. Front. Agron. 2023; 5:1211755. https://doi.org/10.3389/fagro.2023.1211755

Ghosh D, Brahmachari K, Skalicky M, Hossain A, Sarkar S, et al. Nutrients Supplementation through Organic Manures Influence the Growth of Weeds and Maize Productivity. Molecules.2020; 25:4924. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25214924

Kumar V, Mahajan G, Sheng Q, Chauhan BS: Weed management in wet direct-seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.): Issues and opportunities. Advances in Agronomy. 2023; 179: 91-133. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.agron.2023.01.002

Saha S, Munda S, Singh S, Kumar V, Jangde HK, et al. Crop Establishment and Weed Control Options for Sustaining Dry Direct Seeded Rice Production in Eastern India. Agronomy.2021; 11: 389. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11020389

Luo W, Y Zhao, H Ding, X Lin, Zheng H. Co-metabolic degradation of bensulfuron-methyl in laboratory conditions. J. Hazard. Mater.2008; 158: 208-14. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.02.115

Beheshti TI, Keyhani A, Rafiee SH. Energy balance in Iran’s agronomy (1990-2006). Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev.2010; 14: 849-55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2009.10.024

Zahan T, Richard WB, Rahman M, Ahmed MM. Performance of pyrazosulfuron-ethyl in non-puddled transplanted rainy season rice and its residual effect on growth of the succeeding crop in rice-wheat cropping pattern. International Journal of Pest Management.2020; 66 (2): 122-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/09670874.2019.1575489

Jiang M, Liu T, Huang N, Shen X, Shen M, Dai Q. Effect of long-term fertilization on the weed community of a winter wheat field. Scientific Repor.2018; 8: 4017. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-22389-4

Islam M, Urmi TA, Rana Md. S, Alam MS, Haque MM. Green manuring effects on crop morpho-physiological characters, rice yield and soil properties. Physiol Mol Biol Plants.2019; 25(1): 303-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12298-018-0624-2

Meena BL, Fagodiy RK, Prajapat K, Dotaniya ML, et al. Legume green manuring: an option for soil sustainability in Legumes for soil health and sustainable management. Springer.2018; 387-08. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0253-4_12

Barala K, Shivay YS, Prasanna R, Kumari D, Srinivasarao C, Mandi S, Nayak S, Reddy KS. Optimising nitrogen use efficiency of prilled urea through integrated use of nano-ZnO and green manuring for better productivity, quality and nutritional status of Basmati rice crop. Front. Sustain. Food Syst. 2024; 8:1352924. https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2024.1352924

Omran HA, Dass A, Rajanna GA, Dhar S, et al. Root-shoot characteristics, yield and economics of mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) under variable rates of phosphorus and nitrogen. Bangladesh J. Bot. 2020; 49: 13-19. https://doi.org/10.3329/bjb.v49i1.49086

Singh T, Bana RS, Satapathy BS, Lal B, et al. Energy Balance, Productivity and Resource-Use Efficiency of Diverse Sustainable Intensification Options of Rainfed Lowland Rice Systems under Different Fertility Scenarios. Sustainability.2022; 14 (6): 3657. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14063657

Zhou G, Gao S, Lu Y, Liao Y, et al. Co-incorporation of green manure and rice straw improves rice production, soil chemical, biochemical and microbiological properties in a typical paddy field in southern China. Soil Tillage Res.2019; 197: 104499. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2019.104499

Meng X, Li Y, Zhang Y, Yao H. Green manure application improves rice growth and urea nitrogen use efficiency assessed using 15N labeling. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 2019; 65: 511-18. https://doi.org/10.1080/00380768.2019.1635872

Bhardwaj AK, Malik K, Chejara S, Rajwar D, et al. Integration of organics in nutrient management for rice-wheat system improves nitrogen use efficiency via favorable soil biological and electrochemical responses. Front. Plant Sci.2023; 13:1075011. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.1075011

Dhaliwal SS, Sharma V, Shukla AK, Verma V, et al. Effect of addition of organic manures on basmati yield, nutrient content and soil fertility status in north-western India. Heliyon. 2023; 9: e14514. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14514

Nzir A, Bhat MA, Bhat TA, Fayaz S, Mir MS, et al. Comparative analysis of Rice and Weeds and their nutrient partitioning under various Establishment methods and Weed Management Practices in Temperate Environment. Agronomy. 2022; 12:81. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12040816

Ghosh D, Brahmachari K, Brestic M, Ondrisik P, Hossain A, et al. Integrated Weed and Nutrient Management Improve Yield, Nutrient Uptake and Economics of Maize in the Rice-Maize Cropping System of Eastern India. Agronomy.2020; 10: 1906. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy10121906

Published

22-10-2024 — Updated on 27-10-2024

Versions

How to Cite

1.
Jitendra Kumar Nayak, Manoranjan Satapathy, Basudev Behera, Sanat Kumar Dwibedi, Rajendra Kumar Panda, Rabiratna Dash, Abhiram Dash. Interactive effect of nutrient and weed management in transplanted rice (Oryza sativa L.) for enhancing the productivity in Eastern India. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2024 Oct. 27 [cited 2024 Dec. 24];11(4). Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/4240

Issue

Section

Research Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)