Silene conoidea L.: A Review on its Systematic, Ethnobotany and Phytochemical profile

Authors

  • Fazal Ullah Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 45320, Pakistan; CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Asma Ayaz Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
  • Saddam Saqib Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 45320, Pakistan; State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Wajid Zaman Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 45320, Pakistan; State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • Maryam Akram Butt Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
  • Asad Ullah Center of Plant Biodiversity, University of Peshawar, Pakistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2019.6.4.571

Keywords:

taxonomy, ethnobotany, biological activities, phytochemistry

Abstract

Silene conoidea L. is a weed commonly grown in subtropical and temperate zone of western Eurasia, and some part of Himalaya. S. conoidea is a small herb height from 20 to 40cm mostly grow as weed in different crops like wheat, barley, mustard, roquette and lentil pea. This is the first attempt to gather utmost information about the species distribution, taxonomy, ethno-medicines, phytochemical analysis, biological activity etc. of Silene conoidea. The present review aim was to collect fragmented information about the species in addition to explore its therapeutic importance in future research opportunities. A total of 100 research articles were reviewed using different sources like; Scopus, web of science, Science direct, google scholar and PubMed. The species are used as multipurpose in different biological activities against microbes, bacteria and as insecticidal. Silene is also important due to high contents of various chemicals compounds. Chemical extracts contain flavones, glycosides, saponins, sterols and glycosides. A research study shows that S. conoidea can be used as an indicator species of gold. Traditional therapeutic values of the species for treating respiratory, antioxidant, anti-diabetic and anticancer are needed to be validated through more research. Ethno-pharmacological and clinical trial research can be subjected for future studies.

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01-10-2019

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Ullah F, Ayaz A, Saqib S, Zaman W, Butt MA, Ullah A. Silene conoidea L.: A Review on its Systematic, Ethnobotany and Phytochemical profile. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2019 Oct. 1 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];6(4):373-82. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/571

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