Harnessing the power of foliar nanofertilizers to enhance vegetable crop performance

Authors

  • Pradhan Sweta Ranjita Department of Vegetable Science, HC & RI, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1426-6450
  • C Thangamani Department of Vegetable Science, HC & RI, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India
  • T Saraswathi Department of Medicinal and Aromatic Crops, HC & RI, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0795-5307
  • G Sridevi Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3541-5068
  • R Poorniammal Department of Agricultural Microbiology, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2159-148X
  • P Kannan Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7003-3535
  • C Indu Rani Department of Vegetable Science, HC & RI, Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore 641 003, Tamil Nadu, India https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9612-1488

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.5742

Keywords:

foliar nutrition, nanoparticles, quality, vegetables, yield

Abstract

The utilization of foliar nanofertilizers in vegetable crop enhancement has garnered significant attention in recent agricultural research. This review delves into the significant role of foliar nanofertilizers in augmenting the productivity and resilience of vegetable crops. Beginning with the introduction of this concept, it elucidates the vital need for nanofertilizers in modern agriculture. This paper outlines the numerous advantages of nanofertilizers over conventional fertilizers, emphasizing their potential to revolutionize agricultural practices. It discusses various modes of nanofertilizer application, with a particular focus on their efficacy as foliar sprays. Furthermore, this review examines the intricate mechanisms underlying the foliar application of nanofertilizers, elucidating how these nanomaterials interact with plant physiology to enhance nutrient uptake and utilization. By analyzing empirical studies, it evaluates the effects of foliar nanofertilizers on vegetable growth and yield highlights their efficacy in optimizing crop performance. Additionally, this review highlights the application of foliar nanofertilizers in mitigating abiotic and biotic stresses in vegetable crops and their role in improving resilience to adverse environmental conditions and pest infestations. It also addresses the challenges and limitations associated with the broader adoption of nanofertilizers, including regulatory concerns and potential environmental impacts. Finally, this article provides insights into the prospects and research directions in the field of foliar nanofertilizers, underscoring the importance of continued innovation to harness their potential for sustainable agriculture.

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References

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Published

27-12-2024

How to Cite

1.
Sweta Ranjita P, Thangamani C, Saraswathi T, Sridevi G, Poorniammal R, Kannan P, Indu Rani C. Harnessing the power of foliar nanofertilizers to enhance vegetable crop performance. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2024 Dec. 27 [cited 2025 Jan. 8];11(sp4). Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/5742

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