Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of the ethanol extracts from the leaves and tubers of Amorphophallus pusillus

Authors

  • Hong-Thien Van Institute of Biotechnology & Food-technology, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, 12 Nguyen Van Bao Street, Go Vap District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Hong Hai-My Nguyen Institute of Biotechnology & Food-technology, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, 12 Nguyen Van Bao Street, Go Vap District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Nguyen Tuong-An Huynh Office of Postgraduate Management, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, 12 Nguyen Van Bao Street, Go Vap District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
  • Van-Son Le Binh Chau-Phuoc Buu Nature Reserve, Bung Rieng ward, Xuyen Moc District, Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province, Vietnam
  • Gia-Buu Tran Institute of Biotechnology & Food-technology, Industrial University of Ho Chi Minh City, 12 Nguyen Van Bao Street, Go Vap District, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2020.7.2.732

Keywords:

ethanol extract, LC/MS, antibacterial activity, Amorphophallus pusillus

Abstract

Amorphophallus pusillus is a rare species which is found only in Binh Chau-Phuoc Buu Nature Reserve. In this study, we determined 7 flavonoid compounds in tuber and leaf of A. pusillus, including of vitexin, orientin, vitexin 2?-O-glucoside, cyanidin 3-O-rutinoside, pelargonidin 3-O-glucoside, schaftoside, and peonidin 3-O-rutinoside via liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Furthermore, we have proved the antibacterial activities of ethanol extracts obtained from A. pusillus leaves and tubers in the first time. The data revealed that ethanol extracts could inhibit the growth of 6 tested microorganisms, such as Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Salmonella enteritidis, Salmonella typhimurium, and Staphylococcus aureus. These data suggested the potential application of ethanol extracts isolated from this species as natural antimicrobial agents for treatment of infection caused by bacteria, especially in dermatologic and enteric infections.

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Published

02-06-2020

How to Cite

1.
Van H-T, Nguyen HH-M, Huynh NT-A, Le V-S, Tran G-B. Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of the ethanol extracts from the leaves and tubers of Amorphophallus pusillus. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2020 Jun. 2 [cited 2024 Nov. 24];7(2):296-301. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/732

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Research Articles

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