Wetlands and diversity of angiosperm macrophytes in wetlands of Pune district in Maharashtra, India

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2021.8.1.849

Keywords:

Wetlands, plateau, status categories, species richness, hydrophytes

Abstract

The wetlands and wetland macrophytes play crucial role in the ecosystem with direct as well as indirect benefits of uncountable value. A study was undertaken to document angiospermic wetland macrophytes in Pune district, Maharashtra state, India. Results of the study revealed that, there are 11 categories of wetlands in Pune district including seven natural and four man- made. These wetlands harbour 457 angiosperms belonging to 72 families. Of these, 457 taxa, 204 taxa are under different categories as per IUCN, while 253 are not evaluated. Among recorded taxa, one is ‘Critically Endangered’ (Eriocaulon santapaui), three ‘Endangered’ (Iphigenia stellata, Eriocaulon richardianum and Dimeria hohenackeri), two ‘Vulnerable’ (Isachne bicolor and Utricularia albocaerulea) and 198 taxa are ‘Least concerned’. Total 67 Indian endemic taxa are recorded from the wetlands in the study area.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

Sanjaykumar Ramlal Rahangdale, Department of Botany, Annasaheb Waghire College, Otur, Dist. Pune, 412 409, Maharashtra, India

Assistant Professor in Botany. His area of research is cytology and diversity conservation.

References

Gopal B, Sah M. Inventory and classification of wetlands in India. Vegetatio 1995; 118(1&2):39-48. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00045189

Cowardin LM, Carter V, Golet EC, La Roe. Classification of wetlands and deep water habitats. 109pp. Washington D.C., USFWS/085-79/31, Office of the Biological Services, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; 1979.

Gopal B. Should wetlands cover all aquatic ecosystems and do macrophytes make difference to their ecosystem services? Folia Geobotanica 2016; 51(3):209-26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12224-016-9248-x

Ramsar Information Paper No. 1. What are wetlands? 18 Jan. 2007. Available from www.ramsar.org/sites/default/files/documents/library/info2007-01-e.pdf.

NBAP. National Biodiversity Action Plan. 104 pp. New Delhi: Government of India, Ministry of Environment and Forests; 2008. Available from www.moef.nic.in

Lavania GS, Paliwal SC, Gopal B. Aquatic vegetation of the Indian subcontinent. In: Gopal E. (editor). Ecology and Management of the Aquatic Vegetation of the Indian subcontinent. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academy Publishers. 1990. p.29-78. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1984-6_3

Cook CDK. Aquatic and wetland plants of India. 385pp. Oxford: Oxford University Press; 1996.

Unni KS. An ecological study of the macrophytic vegetation of the Doodhadhari lake, Raipur, MP., India. 2. Physical factors. Hydrobiologia 1971;38(3-4):479-87. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00036554

Mukhopadhyay G, Dewanji A. Presence of tropical hydrophytes in relation to limnological parameters – a study of two freshwater ponds in Kolkata, India. International J Limnology.2005;41(4):281-89. https://doi.org/10.1051/limn/2005019

Dar NA, Pandit AK, Ganai BA. Factors affecting the distribution patterns of aquatic macrophytes. Limnology Review.2014;14(2):75-81. https://doi.org/10.2478/limre-2014-0008

NWA. National Wetland Atlas, SAC/RESA/AFEG/NWIA/ATLAS/19/2009. 222pp. Ahmedabad: Space Applications Centre (ISRO), India; 2010. Available from http://saconenvis.nic.in/publication%255CNWIA_National_atlas.pdf

Anonymous. State-wise list of wetlands in India. ENVIS, MoEF & CC, Government of India. [Internet]. 2020 April 4. Available from http://www.wwfenvis.nic.in/Database/State-wiseListofWetlandsinIndia_4470.aspx?

NBAP.National Biodiversity Action Plan, Addendum 2014 to NBAP 2008. 88pp. New Delhi: Government of India, Ministry of Environment and Forests; 2014. Available from www.moef.nic.in

Mahabale TS. Botany and Flora of Maharashtra. pp. 825-829. Maharashtra State Gazetteer, Government of Maharashtra; 1987.

Karthikeyan S, Anand Kumar, Sharma BD. Aquatic angiosperms of Maharashtra. J Econ Taxon Botany. 1982; 3:423-45.

Gaikwad SP, Sardesai MM, Yadav SR. Aquatic flowering plant wealth of South-Western Maharashtra. Bull Bot Surv India. 2004;46(1-4):196-215.

Ugemuge NP. Flora of Nagpur district. 497pp. Nagpur: Sree Prakashan; 1986.

Reddy BM, Chaturvedi A. Study of aquatic and associated macrophytes from the major rivers of the Chandrapur district, Maharashtra. International J Sci. Environ & Tech. 2016;5(6):3774-3782.

Singh NP, Karthikeyan S, (editors). Flora of Maharashtra State, Dicotyledons Vol I. 898pp. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India; 2000.

Naik VN. Maharashtratil Vanaspatishastra aani Vansampada. 611pp. Maharashtra State Gazetteer, Government of Maharashtra; 2006. (Marathi).

Brawin Kumar R, Anitha K, Watve A, Mani S, Rehel S, Arisdason W. The status and distribution of aquatic plants of the Western Ghats. In: Molur S, Smith KG, Daniel BA, Darwall WRT Compilers. The Status and Distribution of Freshwater Biodiversity in the Western Ghats, India. Cambridge, UK and Gland, Switzerland: IUCN and Coimbatore, India: Zoo Outreach Organisation; 2011. P. 73-85. Available from www.iucn.org

Santapau H. The Flora of Purandhar. 159pp. Oxford: Oxford Publication; 1957.

Santapau H. The Flora of Khandala on Western Ghats of India. Records of Botanical Survey of India 1960; 16(1):1-369.

Janardhanan KP. The Flora of Bhimashankar and surrounding areas of Khed Taluka, Poona. District, Maharashtra State Vol I & II. Doctor of Philosophy [Thesis]. Pune: Poona University; 1966.

Hemadri K. The Flora of Junnar and Surroundings, Poona District, Maharashtra State Vol I & II. Doctor of Philosophy [Thesis]. Pune: Poona University; 1970.

Rahangdale SS. Status of floristic diversity of Junnar with special reference to impact of developmental activities. Vol I & II. Doctor of Philosophy [Thesis]. Pune: University of Pune; 2008.

Bhagat RB, Shimple VB, Deshmukh RB. Flora of Baramati. 449pp. 2008.

Bhagat RB. Floristic diversity of Mulshi. 297pp. SERB; 2018.

Vartak VD. The study of flora of the Mutha river-bed near Poona. Poona Agric College Magazine 1958;48(4):24-40; & 49(1):121-32.

Kshirsagar AD, Gunale VR. Diversity of aquatic macrophytes from River Mula, Pune City, MS, India. Science Research Reporter 2013;3(1):09-14.

Rahangdale SS, Rahangdale SR. Plant species composition on two rock outcrops from the northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India. J Threatened Taxa 2014; 6(4):5593–12. http://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o3616.5593-612

Rahangdale SS, Rahangdale SR. Floristic diversity of Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary, Northern Western Ghats, Maharashtra, India. J Threatened Taxa 2017;9(8):10493–527. http://doi.org/10.11609/jott.3074.9.8.10493-10527

Rahangdale SR, Rahangdale SS. Biodiversity of Durgawadi Plateaus. 114pp. Mumbai: Government of Maharashtra: Department of Forests;2018.

Jain SK, Rao RR. Field & Herbarium Methods. 157pp. Delhi: Today & Tomorrow’s Printers & Publishers; 1977.

Hooker JD. The Flora of British India - Volumes 1–7. London. 1872–1897. (Dehradun: Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Reprint 2006).

Cooke T. The Flora of the Presidency of Bombay - Volumes 1 & 2. London;1901–08.

Sharma BD, Karthikeyan S, Singh NP (editors). Flora of Maharashtra State, Monocotyledons. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India; 794pp. 1996.

Singh NP, Lakshminarasimhan S, Karthikeyan S, Prasanna PV (editors). Flora of Maharashtra State, Dicotyledons - Volume 2. Calcutta: Botanical Survey of India; 1080pp. 2001.

Almeida MR. Flora of Maharashtra - Volume 1. Mumbai: Orient Press; 294pp. 1996.

Almeida MR. Flora of Maharashtra - Volume 2. Mumbai: Orient Press; 457pp. 1998.

Almeida MR. Flora of Maharashtra - Volume 3. Mumbai: Orient Press; 567pp. 2001.

Almeida MR. Flora of Maharashtra - Volume 4. Mumbai: Orient Press; 471pp. 2003.

Almeida MR. Flora of Maharashtra - Volume 5. Mumbai: Orient Press; 495pp. 2009.

APG IV. An update of the angiosperm phylogeny group classification for the orders and families of flowering plants: APG IV. Bot J Linnean Society 2016;181:1–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/boj.12385

POWO. Plants of the world online. [Internet]. 2020 June 5. Available from http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/

Plant List. The Plant List. [Internet]. 2020 April 13. Available from http://www.theplantlist.org/

IUCN. IUCN Red List. [Internet]. 2020 June 16. Available from https://www.iucnredlist.org/search/stats?query=Murdannia%20spira%20&searchType=species

Carpenedo SM, Saul LA. Common native and invasive wetlands plants in Montana, Ver 2. [2020 Jun 5] pp.121. Helena, MT: Montana department of Environmental Quality, Wetland Program; 2012. Available from: https://www.mtnhp.org/wetlands/docs/WetlandPlantBook.pdf

Published

01-01-2021

How to Cite

1.
Rahangdale SS, Rahangdale SR. Wetlands and diversity of angiosperm macrophytes in wetlands of Pune district in Maharashtra, India. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2021 Jan. 1 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];8(1):16-23. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/849

Issue

Section

Research Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)