Floral diversity and ecology in Kalyani area of Nadia district, West Bengal, India

Authors

  • Saikat Biswas Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India
  • Mayum Maiti Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India
  • Gita Bhandari Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India
  • Rimpa Batabyal Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India
  • Jhilam Patra Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India
  • Anirban Bhuiya Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India
  • Bratati Ojha Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India
  • Nilu Halder Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India
  • Dibyendu Talukdar Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4319-6077

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2015.2.1.88

Keywords:

diversity, quadrat, biological invasions, medicinal plants

Abstract

An assessment of plant diversity was carried out to record different species of flowering plants (Angiosperms) in Kalyani township of Nadia district, West Bengal, India during January, 2014. All together 6 quadrats were laid down, and 30 flowering plant species belonging to 15 families were documented. Voucher specimens were preserved and digitized in departmental phyto-informatics center. Frequency and density varied greatly among the taxa, while many species were not evenly abundant in the study area. Out of total species, 11 species can be used as economic and medicinal plants. There are also some alien invasive species of diverse origin.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Saikat Biswas, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India

UG Student, Department of Botany, RPM College

Mayum Maiti, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India

Student & Researcher, Department of Botany

Gita Bhandari, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India

UG Student, Department of Botany, RPM College

Rimpa Batabyal, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India

UG Student Department of Botany, RPM College

Jhilam Patra, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India

UG Student Department of Botany, RPM College

Anirban Bhuiya, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India

UG Student Department of Botany, RPM College

Bratati Ojha, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India

UG Student Department of Botany, RPM College

Nilu Halder, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India

Assistant Professor, Department of Botany

Dibyendu Talukdar, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College (University of Calcutta), Uttarpara, Hooghly 712258, West Bengal, India

Associate Professor, Department of Botany, R.P.M. College, Uttarpara, Hooghly, West Bengal 712258, India

References

Antons, C. 2010. The role of traditional knowledge and access to genetic resources in biodiversity conservation in Southeast Asia. Biodiversity and Conservation 19: 1189–1204. doi:10.1007/s10531-010-9816-y

Biswas, S., M. Maity, S. Srimany, S. Chatterjee, T. Karmakar, R. Datta, J. Patra, M. Koley and D. Talukdar. 2014. Compositions, distributions and status of economic plants among invasive floras of Uttarpara, West Bengal, India. International Journal of Pharmacognosy 1(12): 800-809.

Feng, J. and Y. Zhu. 2010. Alien invasive plants in China: risk assessment and spatial patterns. Biodiversity and Conservation19: 3489-3497. doi:10.1007/s10531-010-9909-7

Hamilton, A. C. 2004. Medicinal Plants, conservation and livelihoods. Biodiversity and Conservation 13:1477-1517. doi:10.1023/B:BIOC.0000021333.23413.42

Leaman, D.J. (2006). Chaoir’s note. Medicinal Plant Conservation, 12, 2.

Lowe, S., S. Browne, S.M. Boudjela and S. M. De poorter. 2000. 100 of the world’s worst invasive alien species. A selection from the ‘Global Invasive Species Database’ published by The Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG) a specialist group of the Species Survival Commission (SSC) of the World Conservation Union IUCN, P.12.

Mishra, P.K., and A. K. Sinha. 2012. Rice: Diversity in Bankura district of West Bengal (India). Bioscience Discovery 3: 284-287.

Roy, D. and S. K. Mukherjee. 2011. Diversity of trees in Kalyani township in West Bengal. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany 35: 687-695.

Talukdar, D. 2013a. Species richness and floral diversity around ‘Teesta Barrage Project’ in Jalpaiguri district of West Bengal, India with emphasis on invasive plants and indigenous uses. Biology and Medicine 5: 01-14.

Talukdar, D. 2013b. Plant growth and leaf antioxidant metabolism of four elite grass pea (Lathyrus sativus) genotypes, differing in arsenic tolerance. Agricultural Research 2(4): 330-339. doi:10.1007/s40003-013-0085-3

Talukdar, D. 2013c. Arsenic-induced oxidative stress in the common bean legume, Phaseolus vulgaris L. seedlings and its amelioration by exogenous nitric oxide. Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants 19(1): 69–79. doi:10.1007/s12298-012-0140-8.

Talukdar, D. 2013d. Bioaccumulation and transport of arsenic in different genotypes of lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.). International Journal of Pharma and Bio Sciences 4(1): (B) 694 – 701.

Talukdar, D. 2013e. Selenium priming selectively ameliorates weed– induced phytotoxicity by modulating antioxidant defense components in lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) and grass pea (Lathyrus sativus L.). Annual Review & Research in Biology 3(3): 195-212.

Talukdar, D. 2013f. Allelopathic effects of Lantana camara L. on Lathyrus sativus L.: Oxidative imbalance and cytogenetic consequences. Allelopathy Journal 31(1): 71-90.

Talukdar, D. 2014. A common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) mutant with constitutively low cysteine desulfhydrase activity exhibits growth inhibition but uniquely shows tolerance to arsenate stress. Environmental and Experimental Biology 12: 73-81.

Talukdar, D. and T. Talukdar. 2012. Floral diversity and its indigenous use in old basin (Khari) of river Atreyee at Balurghat block of Dakshin Dinajpur district, West Bengal. NeBIO 3(2): 26-32.

Talukdar, D. and T. Talukdar. 2013a. Superoxide-dismutase deficient mutants in common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): Genetic control, differential expressions of isozymes, and sensitivity to arsenic. BioMed Research International, Volume 2013, Article ID 782450, 11 pages, doi:10.1155/2013/782450.

Talukdar, T. and D. Talukdar. 2013b. Ethno-medicinal uses of plants by tribal communities in Hili block of Dakshin Dinajpur district, West Bengal. Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources 4(1): 110-118.

Talukdar, D. and T. Talukdar. 2014. Coordinated response of sulfate transport, cysteine biosynthesis and glutathione-mediated antioxidant defense in lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.) genotypes exposed to arsenic. Protoplasma 251: 839-855. doi:10.1007/s00709-013-0586-8

Downloads

Published

08-02-2015

How to Cite

1.
Biswas S, Maiti M, Bhandari G, Batabyal R, Patra J, Bhuiya A, Ojha B, Halder N, Talukdar D. Floral diversity and ecology in Kalyani area of Nadia district, West Bengal, India. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2015 Feb. 8 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];2(1):38-42. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/88

Issue

Section

Research communications