Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer

Research Articles

Vol. 12 No. 3 (2025)

Suitability of spent lemongrass CNC reinforced chitosan glycerol films on postharvest storage quality of white button mushrooms

DOI
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.9363
Submitted
8 May 2025
Published
24-07-2025 — Updated on 01-08-2025
Versions

Abstract

To assess the shelf life of white button mushrooms (WBM), three different packaging films were used: a control film composed of PLA-PBAT, a glycerol-plasticized chitosan film and a chitosan film enhanced with glycerol and reinforced with CNC derived from spent lemongrass (chitosan-CNC film). WBM packed in these three types of packaging films were evaluated by recording the parameters like weight loss (WL), poly phenol oxidase (PPO) activity, decay loss (DL), browning index (BI), visual appearance (VA), odour (OD) and overall acceptability (OA) for a period of 12 days with an interval of 3 days. All the parameters were significantly affected (p < 0.05) with the type of packaging film and storage period. The WBM remained acceptable up to the 3rd day of storage in chitosan film packages, 6th day of storage in chitosan-CNC film packages and 9th day of storage in control film packages under refrigerated condition of 4 °C without any appreciable loss of overall quality parameters.

References

  1. 1. Gupta AK, Jha AK, Naik B, Kumar V, Rustagi S, Tavassoli M. Exploration of techno-functional properties and metabolomic profile of Scleroderma texense (Phutuki Mushroom): a comparative study with Agaricus bisporus (white button mushroom). Discover Food. 2025;5(1):21. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44187-025-00291-z
  2. 2. Kamal S, Yadav B, Sharma VP. Physico-chemical characterization of different casing soil combinations for button mushroom and their evaluation for crop production. Mushroom Research. 2024;33(2):163-74.
  3. 3. Sinha TK, Sahu T, Nema RK. Antidepressant potential of Agaricus bisporus: a comprehensive study. World J Biol Pharm Health Sci. 2025;21(1):604-15. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjbphs.2025.21.1.0076
  4. 4. de Oliveira Mariano Pilger ML, da Silva SB, Radunz LL, Bender RJ. White-button mushroom storage in trays with layerings of chitosan and turmeric. Packag Technol Sci. 2024;37(4):263-72. https://doi.org/10.1002/pts.2791
  5. 5. Shete A, Chavan A, Potekar P, Yadav G, Shah N. Modification of physicochemical properties of chitosan to improve its pharmaceutical and agrochemical potential applications. Int J Biol Macromol. 2024;267:131404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131404
  6. 6. Tian B, Li W, Wang J, Liu Y. Functional polysaccharide-based film prepared from chitosan and β-acids: structural, physicochemical and bioactive properties. Int J Biol Macromol. 2021;181:966-77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.04.100
  7. 7. Bhatia S, Khan TS, Alhadhrami AS, Chinnam S, Shah YA, Philip AK, et al. Development of novel ecofriendly sodium alginate-gelrite gellan gum composite films: effects of glycerol and sorbitol. J Vinyl Addit Technol; 2024. https://doi.org/10.1002/vnl.22187
  8. 8. Dehnad D, Emam-Djomeh Z, Mirzaei H, Jafari SM, Dadashi S. Optimization of physical and mechanical properties for chitosan–nanocellulose biocomposites. Carbohydr Polym. 2014;105:222-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2014.01.094
  9. 9. ASTM. Standard test methods for water vapor transmission of materials, E 96-80; 1989.
  10. 10. Zhu B, Liu Y, Qin Y, Chen H, Zhou L. Release of clove essential oil loaded by mesoporous nano-silica in polylactic acid-based food packaging on postharvest preservation of white button mushroom. Int J Food Sci Technol. 2022;57(1):457-65. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijfs.15440
  11. 11. Gholami R, Ahmadi E, Ahmadi S. Investigating the effect of chitosan, nanopackaging and modified atmosphere packaging on physical, chemical and mechanical properties of button mushroom during storage. Food Sci Nutr. 2020;8(1):224-36. https://doi.org/10.1002/fsn3.1294
  12. 12. Rokayya S, Khojah E, Elhakem A, Benajiba N, Chavali M, Vivek K, et al. Investigating the nano-films effect on physical, mechanical properties, chemical changes and microbial load contamination of white button mushrooms during storage. Coatings. 2021;11(1):44. https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings11010044
  13. 13. Tarafdar A, Shahi NC, Singh A. Color assessment of freeze-dried mushrooms using Photoshop and optimization with genetic algorithm. J Food Process Eng. 2020;43(1):e12920. https://doi.org/10.1111/jfpe.12920
  14. 14. Nayak CM, Ramachandra CT, Nidoni U, Hiregoudar S, Ram J, Naik N. Physico-chemical composition, minerals, vitamins, amino acids, fatty acid profile and sensory evaluation of donkey milk from Indian small grey breed. J Food Sci Technol. 2020;57:2967-74. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-020-04329-1
  15. 15. Chong AQ, Chin NL, Talib RA, Basha RK. Application of scoby bacterial cellulose as hydrocolloids on physicochemical, textural and sensory characteristics of mango jam. J Sci Food Agric. 2025;105(1):285-93. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.13827
  16. 16. Liu J, Liu S, Zhang X, Kan J, Jin C. Effect of gallic acid grafted chitosan film packaging on the postharvest quality of white button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus). Postharvest Biol Technol. 2019;147:39-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2018.09.004
  17. 17. Sakinah N, Misran A, Mahmud TM, Abdullah S, Azhar M. Evaluation of storage temperature, packaging system and storage duration on postharvest quality of straw mushroom (Volvariella volvacea). Food Res. 2020;4(3):679-89.
  18. 18. de Medeiros FG, You SW, Hoskin RT, Moncada M. Spray dried protein concentrates from white button and oyster mushrooms produced by ultrasound-assisted alkaline extraction and isoelectric precipitation. J Sci Food Agric. 2025;105(3):1635-50. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.13940
  19. 19. Wang B, Sui J, Yu B, Yuan C, Guo L, Abd El-Aty AM, et al. Physicochemical properties and antibacterial activity of corn starch-based films incorporated with Zanthoxylum bungeanum essential oil. Carbohydr Polym. 2021;254:117314. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2020.117314
  20. 20. NeysariFam V, Golmohammadi A, Tabatabaekoloor R, Tahmasebi M, Nematollahzadeh A, Razavi MS, et al. Enhancing button mushroom preservation: the synergistic effect of modified atmosphere and bio-nanocomposite packaging. SSRN. 2025. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5169292
  21. 21. Cheng PF, Liang M, Yun XY, Dong T. Biodegradable blend films of poly (ε-caprolactone)/poly (propylene carbonate) for shelf life extension of whole white button mushrooms. J Food Sci Technol. 2022;1:1-3. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-021-04995-9
  22. 22. Qin Y, Liu D, Wu Y, Yuan M, Li L, Yang J. Effect of PLA/PCL/cinnamaldehyde antimicrobial packaging on physicochemical and microbial quality of button mushroom (Agaricus bisporus). Postharvest Biol Technol. 2015;99:73-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2014.07.018

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.