Population of Halocnemum strobilaceum (Pall.)M.Bieb in a Dry Salt Lake of the Central Kyzylkum

Bahrom Jurakulov; Ilxom  Tagaev; Begali Alikulov; Shahzod  Axanbayev; Ixtiyor  Akramov; Zafar  Ismailov

doi:10.14719/pst.2062

Authors

Bahrom Jurakulov Department of Agronomy, Navoi State Mining and Technology University, 210100, Navoi, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4674-2566
Ilxom Tagaev Department of Agronomy, Navoi State Mining and Technology University, 210100, Navoi, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4268-7336
Begali Alikulov Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, Samarkand State University, 140104, Samarkand, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0875-2210
Shahzod Axanbayev Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, Samarkand State University, 140104, Samarkand, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9699-8869
Ixtiyor Akramov Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, Samarkand State University, 140104, Samarkand, Uzbekistan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-0428
Zafar Ismailov Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, Samarkand State University, 140104, Samarkand, Uzbekistan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2062

Keywords:

Groundwater, Mineralization, Precipitation, Xerophytes, Hyperhalophytes, IR spectra, Functional groups, Alkaline and alkaline earth elements, Halocnemum strobilaceum

Abstract

Halocnemum strobilaceum (Pall.) M. Bieb. is a halophytic desert plant. This plant population is widespread in areas of high salinity of the world, including a Dry Salt Lake of the Central Kyzylkum. Analyzing the environment of the plant root system and the inorganic and organic composition of the soil of dried salt marshes using modern methods is of great importance in explaining the mechanisms of rapid growth and development of H. strobilaceum in areas affected by the stress factor. In the researches, with the help of IR spectroscopic and agrochemical methods, the amount of inorganic salts and organic substances in the soil around the root system of the H. strobilaceum plant was shown to be closer to the standard indicators than the amount of these substances in the soil of dry saline areas. The obtained results serve to explain the importance of H. strobilaceum and similar dominant species in the formation of plant populations in arid and saline areas.

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