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Extraction of Synephrine from Waste Peels of Citrus sinensis and Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles from it against Dermatophytes

Authors

Ayat Subhi Jadou Department of Biology, Collage of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9901-8755
Rusol AL-Bahrani Department of Biology, Collage of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3314-4928

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.3248

Keywords:

AuNps, Citrus sinensis, Dermatophyte, Synephrine

Abstract

The main object of the current work was to determine the antifungal efficiency of secondary metabolites product called synephrine that extracted from Citrus sinesis peels and the ability of synephrine to biosynthesis gold nanoparticles from HAucl4 which consider environmentally favourable method, then determine their activity against pathogenic human dermatophyte. The identification of synephrine done by Thin layer chromatography (TLC), High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) and The Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). The characterization of gold nanoparticles by using Ultra Violet-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-Vis), Field – Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR), confirmed the biosynthesis of gold nanoparticles in diameter and morphology for AuNps biosynthesis by C. sinensis was 9.7-31 (nm) rounded to oval shape. The synephrine and AuNps that formed use it against some dermatophytes Trichophyton mentographytes, Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canis, the activity of synephrine against T. mentographytes at (10, 15 and 20 mg/mL) give less inhibition effect as compare with antifungal effect, while M. canis in 15 mg/mL show best effect than antifungal and for gold nanoparticles most concentration effective was (20 mg/mL).

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Published

31-03-2024

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01-04-2024 (2)
31-03-2024 (1)

How to Cite

Jadou AS, AL-Bahrani R. Extraction of Synephrine from Waste Peels of Citrus sinensis and Green Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles from it against Dermatophytes. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2024 Mar. 31 [cited 2024 Dec. 23];. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/3248

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