GC-MS analysis of root methanolic extract of Gynochthodes ridsdalei Razafim. and B. Bremer, an endemic, endangered species of southern Western Ghats of India
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2018.5.2.384Keywords:
Gynochthodes ridsdalei, endangered, Southern Western Ghats, root extract, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, GC-MSAbstract
The present investigation was carried out to determine the presence of biologically active components in the root methanolic extract of Gynochthodes ridsdalei using Gas Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis. Fresh root of G. ridsdalei collected from the forest areas of Ponmudi hills of Thiruvananthapuram district of Kerala State, India was used for the study. The active principles with their retention time, peak area, molecular weight and molecular formula of the compounds were detected. The analysis revealed the presence of 26 components. The components were identified by comparing their retention time and peak area with that of literature available and by the interpretation of mass spectra.
Downloads
References
2. Milne A. Inhalational and local anaesthetics reduce tactile and thermal responses in Mimosa pudicalinn. Masui 1993;1190-1193.
3. Mohanan N, Sivadasan M. Flora of Agasthyamala. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun 333p; 2002.
4. Zhang A, Sun H, Wang X. Recent advances in natural products from plants for treatment of liver diseases. Eur J Med Chem 2013;63:570-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.12.062
5. Han Y, van der Heijden R, Verpoorte R. Biosynthesis of anthraquinone in cell cultures of the Rubiaceae. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult. 2001;67:201–20. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012758922713
6. Ijinu T P, Anish N, Shiju H, George V, Pushpangadan P. Home gardens for nutritional and primary health security of rural poor of South Kerala. Indian J Traditional Knowledge 2011;10:413-28.
7. Razafimandimbison S G, Bremer B. Nomenclatural changes and taxonomic notes in the tribe Morindeae (Rubiaceae). Adansonia 2011;33:283-309. https://doi.org/10.5252/a2011n2a13
8. Sharma M D, Rautela I, Gahlot M, Sharma N, Koshy E P. GC–MS analysis of photo components in juice sample of Indian cane: Saccharum barberi. Int J Pharm Sci Res. 2015;6:5147-53.
9. Stein S E. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), Mass Spectral Database and Software. Version 3.02. Gaithersburg, USA; 1990.
10. Mohan V R. GC- MS determination of bioactive components Eugenia singampattiana. BeddInt J of Chem Tech Res. 2011;3(3).
11. Thomas E, Aneesh T P, Thomas D G, Anandan R. GC-MS analysis of phytochemical compounds present in the rhizomes of Nervilia aragoana Gaud. Asian J Pharm Clin Res. 2013;3:68-74.
12. Mohan V R, Sudha T, Chidambarampillai S. GC-MS analysis of bioactive components of aerial parts of Kirganelia reticulata Poir (Euphorbiaceae). J Curr Chem Pharm Sci. 2013;3:4.
13. Alagammal M, Tresina P S, Mohan V R. GC-MS determination of bioactive components of Polygala javana Dc. Int J Curr Pharm Res. 2012;4:42-4.
14. Rao C V, Newmark H L, Reddy B S. Chemopreventive effect of squalene on colon cancer. Carcinogens 1998;19:287-97. https://doi.org/10.1093/carcin/19.2.287
15. Plat J, Mensink R P. Plant stenols and sterol esters in control of blood cholesterol levels- mechanism and safety aspects. Am.J. Cardiol. 2005;4:96(1A):15D-22D.
16. Saastamoinen O. Forest policies, access rights and non-wood forest products in northern Europe, Unasylva 198. Non-wood Forest Products and Income Generation. FAO – Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, in http://www.fao.org/docrep/x2450e/x2450e00.htm, last accessed on 7th August 2012.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright and Licence details of published articles
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Open Access Policy
Plant Science Today is an open access journal. There is no registration required to read any article. All published articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC Attribution 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).