Seed priming for alleviation of heavy metal toxicity in plants: An overview
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2020.7.3.751Keywords:
abiotic stress, magnetopriming, nano-priming, seed germination, vigorAbstract
Heavy metal (HM) toxicity is vital environmental constraint that limits crop productivity worldwide. Several physiological processes necessary for plant survival have been found to be affected by HM toxicity. In recent farming, advanced mechanisms are being developed to overcome from the stresses to enhance the yield. The seed priming is an affordable method for plants to survive under abiotic and biotic stresses. Priming is useful for commercial seed lots by seed technologists to increase the vigor of the seeds in terms of germination potential and enhance the tolerance against various stresses. It also removes the pollution threats by minimizing the uses of chemical fertilizers. The seeds having deprived of quality in terms of seed germination and seedling characters ultimately affect the growth, photosynthetic performance and yield of the plants under HM stress. On the other hand seed primed with various seed priming methods such as hydropriming, hormonal priming, chemical priming, biopriming, magnetopriming and nanopriming perform well under HM toxicity. Seed priming methods have been considered as a unique approach to get rid of HM stress by enhancing the seed germination, seedling vigor, rate of photosynthesis, biomass accumulation and thus increase the crop productivity. The present review provides an overview of different seed-priming methods and their role in alleviation of adverse effects of HM stress in plants.
Downloads
References
2. Fahad S, Chen Y, Saud S, Wang K, Xiong D, Chen C, et al. Ultraviolet radiation effect on photosynthetic pigments, biochemical attributes, antioxidant enzyme activity and hormonal contents of wheat. J Food Agric Environ. 2013;11: 1635–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.75806
3. Anjum SA, Tanveer M, Hussain S, Bao M, Wang L, Khan I, et al. Cadmium toxicity in Maize (Zea mays L.): consequences on antioxidative systems, reactive oxygen species and cadmium accumulation. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2015;22:17022–30.
4. Chibuike GU, Obiora SC. Heavy metal polluted soils: Effect on plants and bioremediation methods. Appl Environ Soil Sci. 2014;Article ID 752708. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/752708
5. Hafiz FB, Zahida Z, Fahad S, Sunaina A, Hafiz MH, Ahmad NS, et al. Arsenic uptake, accumulation and toxicity in rice plants: possible remedies for its detoxification: a review. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2017;24:9142–58. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-8462-2
6. Shahzad B, Tanveer M, Che Z, Rehman A, Cheema SA, Sharma A, et al. Role of 24- epibrassinolide (EBL) in mediating heavy metal and pesticide induced oxidative stress in plants: a review. Exotoxicol Environ Saf. 2018;147:935–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.09.066
7. Ali S, Bai P, Zeng F, Cai S, Shamsi IH, Qiu B, Wu F, Zhang G. The ecotoxicological and interactive effects of chromium and aluminum on growth, oxidative damage and antioxidant enzymes on two barley genotypes differing in Al tolerance. Environ Exp Bot. 2011;70:185–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2010.09.002
8. Sytar O, Kumari P, Yadav S, Brestic M, Rastogi A. Phytohormone priming: regulator for heavy metal stress in plants. J Plant Growth Reg. 2019;38:739–52. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344018-9886-8
9. Sharma A, Kapoor D, Wang J, Shahzad B, Kumar V, Bali AS, Jasrotia S, Zheng B, Yuan H, Yan D. Chromium bioaccumulation and its impacts on plants: An overview. Plants. 2020;9:100. https://doi.org/10.3390/plants9010100
10. Sharma A, Singh GP, Fabrizio A, Bali AS, Shahzad B, Tripathi DK, Brestic M, Skalicky M, Landi M. The role of salicylic acid in plants exposed to heavy metals. Molecules. 2020;25:540. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25030540
11. Shahid M , Khalid S , Abbas G , Shahid N, Nadeem M, Sabir M , Aslam M, Dumat C. Heavy metal stress and crop productivity. In: K.R. Hakeem (ed.), Crop Production and Global Environmental Issues. Springer International Publishing Switzerland. 2015; pp. 1–25. https://10.1007/978–3–319-23,162-4_1
12. Tchounwou PB, Yedjou CG, Patlolla AK, Sutton DJ. HM toxicity and the environment. 2012;101:133–64. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7643-8340-4-6
13. Singh R, Gautam N, Mishra A, Gupta R. Heavy metals and living systems: An overview. Indian J Pharmacol. 2011;43(3):246–53. https://doi:10.4103/0253-7613.81505
14. Dixit R, Wasiullah Malaviya D, Pandiyan K, Singh UB, Sahu A, et al. Bioremediation of heavy metals from soil and aquatic environment: an overview of principles and criteria of fundamental processes. Sustainability. 2015;7:2189. https://doi.org/10.3390/su7022189
15. Hulten M, Pelser M, van Loon LC, Pieterse CMJ, Ton J. Costs and benefits of priming for defense in Arabidopsis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2006;103:5602–07. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0510213103
16. Jisha KC, Vijaykumari K and Puthur JT. Seed priming for abiotic stress tolerance: an overview. Acta Physiol Plant. 2013;35:1381–96. https://doi.org/rdcu.be/bFzuE
17. Goswami AP. Seed Priming: a technique to improve seed performance. International J Chemical Stud. 2019;7(3):966–71.
18. Hussain A, Rizwan M, Ali Q, Ali S. Seed priming with silicon nanoparticles improved the biomass and yield while reduced the oxidative stress and cadmium concentration in wheat grains. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2019;26:7579–88. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-019-04210-5
19. Ullah A, Shahzad B, Tanveer M, Nadeem F, Sharma A, Lee DJ et al. Abiotic stress tolerance in plants through pre-sowing seed treatments with mineral elements and growth regulators. In: Priming and pretreatment of seeds and seedlings, M. Hasanuzzaman, V Fotopoulos (eds.), Springer Nature Singapore Pvt. Ltd. pp. 427–45. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8625-1_21
20. Kataria S, Jain M. Magnetopriming alleviates adverse effects of abiotic stresses on plants. In: Plant tolerance to environmental stress: Role of phytoprotectants. 1st Edition. Mirza Hasanuzzaman, Masayuki Fujita, Hirosuke Oku, Tofazzal Islam M. (Eds.), CRC Press, 2018; Chapter-26, pp. 427–38. DOI https://doi.org/10.1201/9780203705315
21. Kumar M, Pant B, Mondal S, Bose B. Hydro and halo priming: influenced germination responses in wheat Var-HUW-468 under heavy metal stress. Acta Physiol Plant. 2016;38:217. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-016-2226-3)
22. Kataria S, Tripathi DK, Jain M, Singh VP. Role of Nitric oxide during germination in regulation of magneto-priming induced alleviation of salt stress in Soybean (Glycine max). Physiologia Plant. 2020;168:422–36. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.13031
23. Ahmad P, Nabiand G, Ashraf M. Cadmium-induced oxidative damage in mustard (Brassica Juncea (L.) Czern. & Coss.) plants can be alleviated by salicylic acid. South Afr J Bot. 2011;77:36–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2010.05.003
24. Younesi O, Moradi A, Effect of different priming methods on germination and seedling establishment of two medicinal plants under salt stress conditions. Cercet?ri Agronomice în Moldova 2015; Vol. 48, No. 3 (163). https://doi.org/10.1515/cerce-2015-0040
25. Pill WG, Necker AD. The effects of seed treatments on germination and establishment of Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratense L.). Seed Sci Technol. 2001;29:65–72.
26. Kaur S, Gupta AK, Kaur N. Effect of osmo-and hydro-priming of chickpea seeds on seedling growth and carbohydrate metabolism under water deficit stress. Plant Growth Regul. 2002;37:17–22. https://doi.org/10.1023/A: 1020310008830.
27. Karalija E, Selovi? A. The effect of hydro and proline seed priming on growth, proline and sugar content, and antioxidant activity of maize under cadmium stress. Environmental Science and Pollution Res. 2018; 25:33370–80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3220-7
28. Kumar N, Boss B. Hydro, Mg (NO3)2 and kinetin primed seeds mitigate the inhibitory effects of CdCl2 in germinating rice. J Pharmacognosy Phytochem. 2018;7(5):2578–84.
29. Lee SS, Kim J H, Hong S B, Yuu S H, Park E H. Priming effect of rice seeds on seedling establishment under adverse soil conditions. KJ Crop Sci. 1998;43:194–98.
30. Piotrowska-Niczyporuk A, Bajguz A, Zambrzycka E, Godlewska ?y?kiewicz B. Phytohormones as regulators of HM biosorption and toxicity in green alga Chlorella vulgaris (Chlorophyceae). Plant Physiol Biochem. 2012;52:52–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2011.11.009
31. Sneideris LC, Gavassi MA, Campos ML, D’Amico-Damião V, Carvalho RF . Effects of hormonal priming on seed germination of pigeon pea under cadmium stress. An Acad Bras Cienc. 2015;87(3):1847–52. https://doi.org/10.1590/0001-3765201520140332
32. Kohli SK, Handa N, Sharma A, Gautam V, Arora S, Bhardwaj R, Wijaya L, Alyemeni MN, Ahmad P. Interaction of 24-epibrassinolide and salicylic acid regulates pigment contents, anti-oxidative defense responses, and gene expression in Brassica juncea L. seedlings under Pb stress. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2018;25:15159-73. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-1742-7
33. Kohli S, Handa N, Bali S, Arora S, Sharma A, Kaur R, Bhardwaj R. Modulation of antioxidative defense expression and osmolyte content by coapplication of 24-epibrassinolide and salicylic acid in Pb exposed Indian mustard plants. Ecotoxicology Environmental Saf. 2018;147:382–93. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.08.051
34. Zanganeh R, Jamei R, Rahmani F. Impacts of seed priming with salicylic acid and sodium hydrosulfide on possible metabolic pathway of two amino acids in maize plant under lead stress. Mol Biol Res Commun. 2018;7(2):83–88. https://doi.org/10.22099/mbrc.2018.29089.1317
35. Shinwari KI, Jan M, Shah G, Khattak SR, Urehman S, Daud MK, Jamil M. Seed priming with salicylic acid induces tolerance against chromium (VI) toxicity in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Pakistan J Bot. 2015;47:161–70.
36. Galhaut L, Lespinay A,- Walker D, Bernal, M., Correal, Enrique, Lutts S. Seed priming of Trifolium repens L. improved germination and early seedling growth on heavy metal-contaminated soil. Water Air Soil Poll. 2001;225(4):1905. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11270-014-1905-1
37. Shao CX, Hu J, Song WJ, Hu WM. Effects of seed priming with chitosan solutions of different acidity on seed germination and physiological characteristics of maize seedling. J Zhejiang Univ (Agric and Life Sci). 2005;31:705–08.
38. Su J, Hirji R, Zhang L, He C, Selvaraj G, Wu R. Evaluation of the stress-inducible production of choline oxidase in transgenic rice as a strategy for producing the stress-protectant glycine betaine. J Exp Bot. 2006;57:1129–35. 10.1093/jxb/erj133
39. Foti R, Aburenia K, Tigerea A, GotosabJ, Gerec J. The efficacy of different seed priming osmotica on the establishment of maize (Zea mays L.) caryopses. J Arid Environ. 2008;72:1127–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaridenv.2007.11.008
40. Hasanuzzaman M, Hossain MA, Fujita M. Selenium in higher plants: physiological role, antioxidant metabolism and abiotic stress tolerance. J Plant Sci. 2010;5:354–75. https://doi.org/10.3923/jps.2010.354.375
41. Demir I, Ozuayd?n I, Yasar F, Staden JV. Effect of smoke derived butenolide priming treatment on pepper and salvia seeds in relation to transplant quality and catalase activity. South Afr J Bot. 2012;78:83–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2011.05.009
42. Selem EE, Naguib DM. Alleviation of zinc toxicity in germinated wheat grains (Triticum aestivum L.) by seed priming with defensing like protein. Egypt J Bot. 2018; 59(3):591–03. https://doi.org/10.21608/ejbo.2018.3837.1179
43. Cao YY, Qi CD, Li S, Wang Z, Wang X, Wang J, Ren S, Li X, Zhang Na, Guo YD. Melatonin alleviates copper toxicity via improving copper sequestration and ROS scavenging in cucumber. Plant Cell Physiol. 2019;60(3):562–74. https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcy226.
44. Nouairi I, Jalali K, Zribi F, Barhoumi F, Zribi K, and Mhadhbi H. Seed priming with calcium chloride improves the photosynthesis performance of faba bean plants subjected to cadmium stress. Photosynth. 2019;57(2):438–45. https://doi.org/10.32615/ps.2019.055
45. Siddiqui MH, Al-Whaibi MH, Sakran AM. Calcium induced amelioration of boron toxicity in radish. J Plant Growth Regul. 2013;32:61–71. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00344-012-9276-6
46. Saidi I, Chtourou Y, Djebali W. Selenium alleviates cadmium toxicity by preventing oxidative stress in sunflower (Helianthus annuus) seedlings. J Plant Physiol. 2014;171(5):85–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jplph.2013.09.024
47. Gao M, Zhou J, Liu H, Zhang W, Hu Y, Liang J, Zhou J. Foliar spraying with silicon and selenium reduces cadmium uptake and mitigates cadmium toxicity in rice. Sci Total Environ. 2018; 631:1100–08. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.03.047
48. Pereira AS, Dorneles AOS, Bernardy K, Sasso VM, Bernardy D, Possebom G, Rossato LV, Dressler VL, Tabaldi LA. Selenium and silicon reduce cadmium uptake and mitigate cadmium toxicity in Pfaffia glomerata (Spreng.) Pedersen plants by activation antioxidant enzyme system. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2018;25:18548–58. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-2005-3
49. Rizwan M, Meunier JD, Miche H, Keller C. Effect of silicon on reducing cadmium toxicity in durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. cv. Claudio W.) grown in a soil with aged contamination. J Hazard Mater. 2012;209:326–34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.01.033
50. Geng A, Wang X, Wu L, Wang F, Wu Z, Yang H, Chen Y, Wen D, Liu X. Silicon improves growth and alleviates oxidative stress in rice seedlings (Oryza sativa L.) by strengthening antioxidant defense and enhancing protein metabolism under arsanilic acid exposure. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2018;158:266–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.03.050
51. Jan S, Alyemeni MN, Wijaya L, Alam P, Siddique KH, Ahmad P. Interactive effect of 24-epibrassinolide and silicon alleviates cadmium stress via the modulation of antioxidant defense and glyoxalase systems and macronutrient content in Pisum sativum L. seedlings. BMC Plant Biol 2018;18:146. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12870-018-1359- 5
52. Shi Z, Yang S, Han D, Zhou Z, Li X, Liu Y, Zhang B. Silicon alleviates cadmium toxicity in wheat seedlings (Triticum aestivum L.) by reducing cadmium ion uptake and enhancing antioxidative capacity. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2018;25:7638–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-017-1077-9
53. Callan NW, Mathre DE, Miller JB. Bio-priming seed treatment for biological control of Pythium ultimum pre-emergence damping off in SH2 Sweet Corn. Plant Dis. 1990;74:368–72. https://scholarworks.montana.edu/xmlui/handle/1/3067
54. Bennett AJ, Whipps JM. Dual application of beneficial micro- organisms to seed during drum priming. Appl Soil Ecol. 2008;38:83–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2007.08.001
55. Mishra J, Singh R, Arora NK. Alleviation of heavy metal stress in plants and remediation of soil by rhizosphere microorganisms. Front Microbiol. 2017;8:1706. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.01706
56. Abou-Aly Hamed E, Youssef AM, Rasha M El-Meihy, Tawfika Taha A, El-Akshara Eman A. Evaluation of heavy metals tolerant bacterial strains as antioxidant agents and plant growth promoters. Biocat Agric Biotech. 2019;19:101-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bcab.2019.101110
57. El-Meihy RM, Abou-Aly HE, Youssef AM., Tewfike TA, El-Alkshar EA. Efficiency of heavy metals-tolerant plant growth promoting bacteria for alleviating heavy metals toxicity on Sorghum. Environ Exp Bot. 2019; 162:295–301. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envexpbot.2019.03.005
58. Chen YP, Li R, He JM. Magnetic field can alleviate toxicological effect induced by cadmium in mungbean seedlings. Ecotoxicology. 2011;20:760–69. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10646-011-0620-6
59. Anand A, Kumari A, Thakur M, Koul A. Hydrogen peroxide signaling integrates with phytohormones during the germination of magnetoprimed tomato seeds. Scientific Rep. 2019;9:8814. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-45102-5
60. Singh J, Lee BK. Influence of nano-TiO2 particles on the bioaccumulation of Cd in soybean plants (Glycine max): a possible mechanism for the removal of Cd from the contaminated soil. J Environ Manag. 2016;170:88–96. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2016.01.015
61. Li Z, Huang J. Effects of nanoparticle hydroxyapatite on growth and antioxidant system in pakchoi (Brassica chinensis L.) from cadmium-contaminated soil. J Nanomater. 2014; Article ID 470962. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/470962
62. Tripathi DK, Singh S, Singh VP, Prasad SM, Chauhan DK, Dubey NK. Silicon nanoparticles more efficiently alleviate arsenate toxicity than silicon in maize cultivar and hybrid differing in arsenate tolerance. Front Environ Sci. 2016;4:46. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2016.00046
63. Mahakham W, Sarmah AK, Maensiri S, Theerakulpisut P. Nanopriming technology for enhancing germination and starch metabolism of aged rice seeds using photosynthesized silver nanoparticles. Sci Rep. 2017;7:8263. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08669-5
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright and Licence details of published articles
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Open Access Policy
Plant Science Today is an open access journal. There is no registration required to read any article. All published articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC Attribution 4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).