Extended distribution of two orchids in Himachal Pradesh, Western Himalaya, India

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.4691

Keywords:

Calanthe, Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary, Neottia, new records, Orchidaceae

Abstract

Here we present extended distribution of two orchid species in Himachal Pradesh. In India, Calanthe trulliformis King & Pantl. was previously restricted to the eastern Himalayan region, is now documented for the first time in the western Himalayas. Additionally, Neottia longicaulis (King & Pantl.) Szlach., earlier recorded from Uttarakhand and Sikkim, is now reported from Himachal Pradesh based on collections from Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary, Kangra. Our findings include a detailed description, a photoplate, a locality map and comprehensive notes on these species' habitat, phenology, and distribution.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Christenhusz MJM, Byng JM. The number of known plants species in the world and its annual increase. Phytotaxa. 2016;261(3):201–17. https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.261.3.1

Singh P. Orchids of India-a pictorial guide. Botanical Survey of India, Kolkata. 2019:546.

Jalal JS, Jayanthi J. An annotated checklist of the orchids of western Himalaya, India. Lankesteriana. 2015;15(1):7–50. https://doi.org/10.15517/lank.v15i1.18521

Vij SP, Verma J, Kumar SC. Orchids of Himachal Pradesh. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun, India; 2013. .

King G, Pantling R. The orchids of the Sikkim-Himalaya. Ann Roy Bot Gard Culcutta. 1898;8:1–342.

Pearce NR, Cribb PJ. The orchids of Bhutan. Edinburgh and Royal Government of Bhutan, Thimphu. 2002:1–546.

Lucksom SZ. The orchids of Sikkim and North East Himalaya. Concept:Siliguri; 2007.

Clayton D, Cribb PJ. The genus Calanthe. Natural History Publications (Borneo); 2013.

Bhattacharjee A, Agrawala DK. The genus Calanthe R.Br.(Orchidaceae) in India. Botanical Survey of India, ENVIS Resource Partner on Biodiversity (Flora), BSI, Kolkata; 2022.

Collett H. Flora simlensis. Thacker, Spink and Co.: Calcutta. 1921; 652. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.138567

Chowdhery HJ, Wadhwa BM. Flora of Himachal Pradesh, vol. 3. Botanical Survey of India:Calcutta; 1984.

Deva S, Naithani HB. The orchid flora of North West Himalaya. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh: Dehradun; 1986.

Rau MA, Bhattacharyya UC. New records of three rare orchids from western Himalaya. Bull Bot Surv India. 1966;8:93–4. https://doi.org/10.20324/nelumbo/v8/1966/76358

Jalal JS. Status, threats and conservation strategies for orchids of western Himalaya, India. J Threat Taxa. 2012;4(15):3401–09. https://doi.org/10.11609/JoTT.o3062.3401-9

Derolia PK, Singh SK, Patil S, Sharma S. An annotated checklist of the flora of Himachal Pradesh, India. Ann For. 2019;27(1&2):1–294.

Jain SK, Rao RR. A Handbook of field and herbarium methods. New Delhi: Today and Tomorrow's Printers and Publishers; 1977.

Thiers BM. Index Herbariorum [Interent]. [17 Aug 2024]. Available From: https://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/.

Lyngdoh S, Rohane R, Bhatt U, Hussain A. Preliminary survey and framework for assessment of major fauna of Dhauladhar Wildlife Sanctuary. Survey Report. Himachal Pradesh Forest Dept and Wildlife Institute of India; 2020.

Published

17-02-2025 — Updated on 05-03-2025

Versions

How to Cite

1.
Kamini T, Rahul K, Vikas K. Extended distribution of two orchids in Himachal Pradesh, Western Himalaya, India. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2025 Mar. 5 [cited 2025 Mar. 30];12(1). Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/4691

Issue

Section

Research Articles