Skip to main navigation menu Skip to main content Skip to site footer
Plant Science Today (PST)

Research communications

Early Access

Anatomical traits and volatile compounds of acetone extract from Kaempferia champasakensis

DOI
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.4876
Submitted
30 August 2024
Published
24-01-2025
Versions

Abstract

Kaempferia L. is a genus belonging to Zingiberaceae family, with many species used in indigenous medicines in Asian countries. Kaempferia champasakensis Picheans. and Koonterm. are rare species found only in Laos and Vietnam. The aim of this study was to provide the micro-morphological traits and the volatile compounds of the acetone extract isolated from K. champasakensis for the first time. Using gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS) assay, twenty-three volatile components were identified in the studied extract, among which tyranton (22.41%), 9(E), 11(E)-conjugated linoleic acid (18.58%), palmitic acid (15.32%), phytol (9.95%), 3-hexen-2-one (6.91%), cis-vaccenic acid (6.04%) and beta-sitosterol (4.74%) were the major compounds. In addition, using the iodine green-carmine double staining method, the micro-morphological traits of the leaf, root tuber, root and rhizome of K. champasakensis were first demonstrated. These results provided the standardization and classification of K. champasakensis, which can be applied in the pharmaceutical field and other related areas.

References

  1. Maberley DJ. Mabberley's Plant-book: A portable dictionary of plants, their classification and uses. 4 ed. 1993.
  2. Swapana N, Tominaga T, Elshamy AI, Ibrahim MAA, Hegazy MEF, Singh CHB, et al. Kaemgalangol A: Unusual seco-isopimarane diterpenoid from aromatic ginger Kaempferia galanga. Fitoterapia. 2018;129:47-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2018.06.010
  3. Abubakar IB, Malami I, Yahaya Y, Sule SM. A review on the ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology of Alpinia officinarum Hance. J Ethnopharmacol. 2018;224:45-62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2018.05.027
  4. Preetha TS, Hemanthakumar AS, Krishnan PN. A comprehensive review of Kaempferia galanga L. (Zingiberaceae): A high sought medicinal plant in Tropical Asia. J Med Plants Stud. 2016;4(3):270-276. Available from: https://www.plantsjournal.com/archives/?year=2016&vol=4&issue=3&part=D&ArticleId=368
  5. Pham NK, Nguyen HT, Nguyen QB. A review on the ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology of plant species belonging to Kaempferia L. genus (Zingiberaceae). Pharm Sci Asia. 2021;48(1). https://doi.org/10.29090/psa.2021.01.19.070
  6. Dash PR, Nasrin M, Ali MS. In vivo cytotoxic and In vitro antibacterial activities of Kaempferia galanga. J Pharmacognosy Phytochem. 2014;3(1):172-177. Available from: https://www.phytojournal.com/archives/2014/vol3issue1/PartC/49.1-354.pdf
  7. Win NN, Ngwe H, Abe I, Morita H. Naturally occurring Vpr inhibitors from medicinal plants of Myanmar. J Nat Med. 2017;71(4):579-589. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-017-1104-7
  8. Boonsombat J, Mahidol C, Chawengrum P, Reuk-Ngam N, Chimnoi N, Techasakul S, et al. Roscotanes and roscoranes: Oxygenated abietane and pimarane diterpenoids from Kaempferia roscoeana. Phytochemistry. 2017;143:36-44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2017.07.008
  9. Chawengrum P, Boonsombat J, Kittakoop P, Mahidol C, Ruchirawat S, Thongnest S. Cytotoxic and antimicrobial labdane and clerodane diterpenoids from Kaempferia elegans and Kaempferia pulchra. Phytochem Lett. 2018;24:140-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytol.2018.02.009
  10. Elshamy AI, Mohamed TA, Essa AF, Abd-El Gawad AM, Alqahtani AS, Shahat AA, et al. Recent advances in Kaempferia phytochemistry and biological activity: A comprehensive review. Nutrients. 2019;11(10):2396. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11102396
  11. Picheansoonthon C, Koonterm S. A new species of Kaempferia (Zingiberaceae) from Southern Laos. Taiwania. 2008;53(4):406-409. Available from: https://taiwania.ntu.edu.tw/pdf/tai.2008.53.406.pdf
  12. Tran TKV, Nguyen PN, Le VS, Hoang V. Kaempferia champasakensis Pichean. & Koonterm. – A new record species for Vietnam. Sci Technol Dev J: Nat Sci. 2018;2(1):13-18. https://doi.org/10.32508/stdjns.v2i1.668
  13. Nguyen HT, Nguyen DD, Nguyen HN. Kaempferia champasakensis Picheans. & Koonterm. (Zingiberaceae) - A new record of medicinal plant species for Viet Nam. Bioscience Discovery. 2018;9(3):356-359. Available from: https://jbsd.in/Vol%209%20No%203/Nguyen356-359.pdf
  14. Van HT, Le NT, Nguyen DL, Tran GB, Huynh NTA, Vo HS, et al. Chemical profile and antibacterial activity of acetone extract of Homalomena cochinchinensis Engl. (Araceae). Plant Sci Today. 2021;8(1):58-65. https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2021.8.1.971
  15. Tran TH, Phan TT, Vi TT, Nguyen XH, Nguyen VH, Nguyen NH, et al. Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oil obtained from the rhizomes of Kaempferia champasakensis: In vitro and molecular docking studies. J Essent Oil Bear Plants. 2023;26(4):958-969. https://doi.org/10.1080/0972060X.2023.2251512
  16. Tran TH, Dau XD, Nguyen NH, Nguyen DD, Nguyen HT, Hoang VT, et al. Chemical composition of the volatile oil from the leaves of Kaempferia champasakensis Picheans. & Koonterm. (Zingiberaceae). J Essent Oil Bear Plants. 2023;26(1):108-114. https://doi.org/10.1080/0972060X.2022.2161325
  17. Anu S, Navas M, Dan M. Morpho-anatomical characterisation of the rhizomes of ten species of Curcuma L. (Zingiberaceae) from South India. J Spices Aroma Crops. 2020;29(1):38-47. https://doi.org/10.25081/josac.2020.v29.i1.6243
  18. Truong TD, Nguyen TTH, Nguyen TTN, Lieu HMT. Medicinal Plants. Viet Nam Education Publishing House, 2007.
  19. Ministry of health. Vietnamese Pharmacopoeia V. Medical Publishing House, Ha Noi, 2017.
  20. Van HT, Hoang NH, Le VS, Tran TKV, Hoang V, Nguyen PN, et al. Identification of DNA barcode sequences, chemical composition and antibacterial activities from ethanol extracts of Kaempferia champasakensis Picheans. and Koonterm. (Zingiberaceae) in Vietnam. Res J Biotech. 2021;16(3):105-112.
  21. Nguyen HT, Nguyen TT, Pham NK. Research on chemical compositions and anti-microbial activity of the essential oil of the rhizome of Kaempferia daklakensis NH Tuan & ND Trong – A new record from Vietnam flora. J King Saud Univ Sci. 2019;31(4):1505-1510. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksus.2019.07.007
  22. Vipunngeun N, Palanuvej C, Ruangrungsi N. Essential oil from Kaempferia angustifolia rhizome: Chemical compositions and antimicrobial activities. J Health Res. 2007;21(4):275-278. Available from: https://he01.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jhealthres/article/view/154197
  23. Theanphong O, Mingvanish W, Jenjittikul T. Antimicrobial and radical scavenging activities of essential oils from Kaempferia larsenii Sirirugsa. Trends Sci. 2023;20(6):5212-5212. https://doi.org/10.48048/tis.2023.5212
  24. Sirat HM, Jamil S, Siew LW. The rhizome oil of Kaempferia rotunda Val. J Essent Oil Res. 2005;17(3):306-307. https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2005.9698911
  25. Bhuiyan MNI, Begum J, Anwar M. Essential oils of leaves and rhizomes of Kaempferia galanga Linn. Chittagong Uni J Biol Sci. 2008;3(1):65-76. https://doi.org/10.3329/cujbs.v3i1.13407
  26. Wang Y, Jiang ZT, Li R, Guan WQ. Composition comparison of essential oils extracted by microwave assisted hydrodistillation and hydrodistillation from Kaempferia galanga L. grown in China. J Essent Oil Bear Plants. 2009;12(4):415-421. https://doi.org/10.1080/0972060X.2009.10643739
  27. Nonglang FP, Khale A, Bhan S. Phytochemical characterization of the ethanolic extract of Kaempferia galanga rhizome for anti-oxidant activities by HPTLC and GC-MS. Future J Pharm Sci. 2022;8:1-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43094-021-00394-1
  28. Khuntia S, Sahoo D, Kar B, Sahoo S. Metabolic profiling of Kaempferia galanga leaf and rhizome extract using GC-MS. J Appl Adv Res. 2022;7:35-41. https://doi.org/10.21839/jaar.2022.v7.7704
  29. Suphrom N, Sonyot W, Insumrong K, Sawangsup P, Sutamuang P, Ingkaninan K. GC-MS analysis and in vitro anti-androgenic activity of Kaempferia rotunda Linn extract. Naresuan Univ J: Sci Technol. 2017;25(4):34-43. Available from: https://www.journal.nu.ac.th/NUJST/article/view/1482

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.