Differential expression of Arabidopsis EJC core proteins under short-day and long-day growth conditions

Authors

  • Annapurna Sahoo School of Applied Sciences, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Odisha 752 050, India
  • Kunja Bihari Satapathy School of Applied Sciences, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Odisha 752 050, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2021.8.4.1214

Keywords:

Exon junction complexes, Splicing, Short-day, Long-day, Transcripts

Abstract

Exon junction complexes (EJCs) associate with mRNAs, mediate the pre-mRNA splicing and eventually gets displaced by ribosomes during the initial phase of translation. EJCs are involved in several critical physiological pathways. The functional nature of EJCs and the underlying molecular mechanism(s) still needs to be elucidated particularly in case of plants. Here, we report that the putative core protein factors of the EJC differentially express under short-day and long-day conditions. Since, plants are constantly exposed to biotic and abiotic factor(s), it would be significant to see how the EJCs respond to different stress inducing conditions. The protein levels of EJC core proteins under short-day conditions were 1.25 times higher relative to the protein levels under long-day conditions. Similar results were observed for the mRNA transcripts of the EJC core protein factors. These results signify that under short-day conditions, the EJC proteins are more activated and might be involved in few events which are yet to be revealed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Annapurna Sahoo, School of Applied Sciences, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Odisha 752 050, India

Research Scholar, School of Applied Sciences, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Odisha

Kunja Bihari Satapathy, School of Applied Sciences, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Odisha 752 050, India

Emeritus Professor, School of Applied Sciences, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Odisha

References

Woodward LA, Mabin JW, Gangras P, Singh G. The exon junction complex: a lifelong guardian of mRNA fate. Wiley Interdiscip Rev RNA. 2017;8(3):1-14. https://doi.org/10.1002/wrna.1411

Boehm V, Gehring NH. Exon junction complexes: Supervising the gene expression assembly line. Trends Genet. 2016;32:724-35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tig.2016.09.003

Le Hir H, Saulière J, Wang Z. The exon junction complex as a node of post-transcriptional networks. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2016;17:41-54. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrm.2015.7

Panigrahi GK, Sahoo AS. A review on Natural Dye: Gift from bacteria. IJBIO 2016;5(9):4909-12.

Obrdlik A, Lin G, Haberman N, Ule J, Ephrussi A. The transcriptome-wide landscape and modalities of EJC binding in adult drosophila. Cell Rep. 2019;28:1219-36. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.celrep.2019.06.088

Saulière J, Murigneux V, Wang Z, Marquenet E, Barbosa I, Le Tonquèze O, AudicY, Paillard L, Crollius HR, Le Hir H. CLIP-seq of eIF4AIII reveals transcriptome-wide mapping of the human exon junction complex. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2012;19:1124-31. https://doi.org/10.1038/nsmb.2420

Bono F, Ebert J, Lorentzen E, Conti E. The crystal structure of the exon junction complex reveals how it maintains a stable grip on mRNA. Cell. 2006;126:713-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2006.08.006

Andersen CBF, Ballut L, Johansen JS, Chamieh H, Nielsen KH, Oliveira CLP, Pedersen JS, Séraphin B, Le Hir H, Andersen GR. Structure of the exon junction core complex with a trapped DEAD Box ATPase bound to RNA. Science. 2006;313:1968-72. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1131981

Nott A, Meislin SH, Moore MJ. Quantitative analysis of intron effects on mammalian gene expression. RNA. 2003;9:607-17. https://doi.org/10.1261/rna.5250403

Le Hir H, Séraphin B. EJCs at the heart of translational control. Cell. 2008;133:213-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2008.04.002

Panigrahi GK, Sahoo AS, Panda S. A complex network of molecular events triggered upon environmental cues which decide the fate of gene expression: a review. International Journal of Bioassays. 2016;5(12):5185-91. https://doi.org/10.21746/ijbio.2016.12.0013

Hegland SJ, Nielsen A, Lázaro A, Bjerknes AL, Totland Ø. How does climate warming affect plant-pollinator interactions ? Ecology Letters. 2009;12:184-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2008.01269.x

Panigrahi GK, Satapathy KB. Sacrificed surveillance process favours plant defense: a review. Plant Archives. 2020;20(1):2551-59.

Panigrahi GK, Sahoo A, Satapathy KB. Insights to plant immunity: Defense signaling to epigenetics. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology. 2021;101568:1-7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmpp.2020.101568

Panigrahi GK, Satapathy KB. Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae Infection Orchestrates the Fate of the Arabidopsis J Domain Containing Cochaperone and Decapping Protein Factor 5. Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology. 2021;101598:1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmpp.2020.101598

Panigrahi GK, Satapathy KB. Arabidopsis DCP5, a decapping complex protein interacts with Ubiquitin-5 in the processing bodies. Plant Archives. 2020;20(1)2243-47.

Panigrahi GK, Satapathy KB. Formation of Arabidopsis Poly(A)-Specific Ribonuclease associated processing bodies in response to pathogenic infection. Plant Archives. 2020;20(2):4907-12.

Schlautmann LP, Gehring NH. A day in the life of the exon junction complex. Biomolecules. 2020;10(866):1-17. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom10060866

Published

20-08-2021 — Updated on 01-10-2021

How to Cite

1.
Sahoo A, Satapathy KB. Differential expression of Arabidopsis EJC core proteins under short-day and long-day growth conditions. Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2021 Oct. 1 [cited 2024 Nov. 21];8(4):815–819. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/1214

Issue

Section

Research Articles