Notes on Strobilanthes cuspidata with reinstatement of Endopogon versicolor (Acanthaceae)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2020.7.1.627Keywords:
Acanthaceae, Endopogon, Strobilanthes, Nomenclature, Pollen, TaxonomyAbstract
Endopogon versicolor Wight, previously treated as a synonym of Strobilanthes cuspidata (Benth.) T. Anderson, is reinstated as a distinct species and a new name S. benthamii B. Mani, Sinj. Thomas, Britto, A.K. Pradeep, Y.F. Deng & E.S.S. Kumar is necessarily proposed here. It differs from S. cuspidata by the stem and leaf indumentum, bract/calyx length ratio, corolla shape, pollen morphology, etc. Detailed descriptions, illustrations, pollen morphology and comparison with similar species are provided.
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References
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2. Mabberley DL. Mabberley’s Plant-book. 4th ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2017.
3. Nees von Esenbeck CGD. Acanthaceae Indiae Orientalis. In: Wallich N, editor. Plantae Asiaticae rariores. vol. 3. London, Paris & Strasburg: Treuttel & Wurtz; 1832. p. 75-76, 83, 98-99. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/item/9716
4. Bremekamp CEB. Materials for a monograph of the Strobilanthinae (Acanthaceae). Verh. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch., Afd. Natuurk., Tweede Sect. 1944; 41:1-305.
5. Moylan EC, Bennett JR, Carine MA, Olmstead RG, Scotland RW. Phylogenetic relationships among Strobilanthes s.1. (Acanthaceae): evidence from ITS nrDNA, trnL-F cpDNA, and morphology. Am J Bot. 2004;91:724–735. https://doi:10.3732/ajb.91.5.724
6. Tripp EA, Daniel TF, Fatimah S, McDade LA. Phylogenetic Relationships within Ruellieae (Acanthaceae) and a Revised Classification. Int J Plant Sci. 2013; 174:97–137. http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/668248
7. Deng YF, Wood JRI, Scotland RW. New and reassessed species of Strobilanthes (Acanthaceae) in the Flora of China. Bot J Linn Soc. 2006;150:369–90. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8339.2006.00473.x
8. Carine MA, Alexander JM, Scotland RW. A revision of the Strobilanthes kunthiana-group (Phlebophyllum sensu Bremekamp) (Acanthaceae). Kew Bull. 2004;59:1–25.
9. Wight R. Icones Plantarum Indiae Orientalis. vol. 4. Madras: J.B. Pharoah; 1849. p. 19, t.1497. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/1859
10. Clarke CB. Acanthaceae. In: Hooker JD, editor. Flora of British India. vol. 4. London: L. Reeve; 1884. http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/bibliography/678
11. Wight R. Illustrations of Indian Botany. vol. 2. Madras: American Mission Press; 1850. p.191, t.164b. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/39780
12. Anderson T. Acanthaceae. In: Thwaites GHK, editor. Enumeratio Plantarum Zeylaniae. London: Dulau; 1864. p. 223–26.
13. Anderson T. An enumeration of the Indian species of Acanthaceae. J Linn Soc, Bot. 1867. 9:425–526. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8360
14. Beddome RH. Icones Plantarum Indiae Orientalis. vol. 1. Madras: Gantz Brothers; 1874. p. 53–54, t.221. https://books.google.co.in/books?id=HKmEHAAACAAJ&pg=PT23&source=gbs_toc_r&cad=3#v=onepage&q&f=false
15. Fyson PF. The Flora of the Nilgiri and Pulney Hill-tops. vol. 1. Madras: The Superintendent, Govt. Press; 1915. p. 312–13, t. 207. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.10798
16. Gamble JS. Flora of the Presidency of Madras. vol. 2. London: West, Newman & Adlard; 1924. p. 1025–44. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10372
17. Venu P. Strobilanthes Blume (Acanthaceae) in Peninsular India. Kolkata: Botanical Survey of India; 2006.
18. Noltie HJ. The botany of Robert Wight. Verlag: A.R.G. Gantner; 2005.
19. Bentham G. Acanthaceae Novae Inter Plantas Nilgherrenses Hohenackeri. Linnaea 1851;24:646–47. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10868
20. Terao H. Observations on the echinulate pollen of Strobilanthes s.l. and its allies. Acta Phytotax Geobot 1982;33:371–79.
21. Carine MA, Scotland RW. Pollen morphology of Strobilanthes Blume (Acanthaceae) from southern India and Sri Lanka. Rev Palaeobot Palynol. 1998;103:143–65. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0034-6667(98)00030-X
22. Diels L. Plantae Chinese Forrestianae: New and imperfectly known species. Notes Roy Bot Gard Edinburgh 1921;5:163. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/96820
23. Turland NJ, Wiersema JH, Barrie FR, et al., editors. International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glashütten: Koeltz Botanical Books; 2018. https://doi.org/10.12705/Code.2018
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Published
01-01-2020
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1.
Thomas S, Mani B, Britto SJ, Deng Y, Pradeep AK, Kumar ESS. Notes on Strobilanthes cuspidata with reinstatement of Endopogon versicolor (Acanthaceae). Plant Sci. Today [Internet]. 2020 Jan. 1 [cited 2024 May 4];7(1):29-38. Available from: https://horizonepublishing.com/journals/index.php/PST/article/view/627
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